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She wouldn’t computerize county auctions — then she rigged the bids for her boyfriend, cops say (Miami Herald)

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Good police work by Miami-Dade Inspector General and State's Attorney's office on county auction bid-rigging.

I wish St. Johns County had a State's Attorney focused on white-collar crime and corruption. Doesn't St. Johns County deserve a charter government that includes an independent Inspector General and Ombuds?


Mirtha Morejon, 50, used to run surplus auctions for Miami-Dade County. She’s accused of rigging bids to allow her boyfriend, Ruben Lopez, to buy government property at cheaper prices. The two later married.
Mirtha Morejon, 50, used to run surplus auctions for Miami-Dade County. She’s accused of rigging bids to allow her boyfriend, Ruben Lopez, to buy government property at cheaper prices. The two later married. Miami-Dade County Police

Read more here: http://www.miamiherald.com/news/local/community/miami-dade/article183777621.html#storylink=cpy




She wouldn’t computerize county auctions — then she rigged the bids for her boyfriend, cops say
BY DOUGLAS HANKS
dhanks@miamiherald.com
NOVEMBER 09, 2017 6:26 PM

Read more here: http://www.miamiherald.com/news/local/community/miami-dade/article183777621.html#storylink=cpy

Mirtha Morejon supervised surplus auctions for Miami-Dade County and was pretty adamant that the system wasn’t quite ready for the shift to computerized transactions. That stance turned out to be particularly helpful when she rigged sealed bids to let her boyfriend purchase government property at discounted prices, authorities say.
The scheme alleged by prosecutors and county investigators involves an illicit romance, a secret Las Vegas wedding and a curious commitment to handwritten spreadsheets. Some of this might have been caught on film, but authorities say Morejon disabled the surveillance camera in her county office. 
It all blew up in the spring of 2014 when the used-truck dealer accused of being in on the deception, Ruben Lopez, managed to snag a cut-rate price on a 2008 Lincoln Navigator linked in office buzz to having ferried around former mayor Carlos Alvarez before he left office in a 2011 recall. 
When Morejon coworkers were processing the paperwork on the Navigator, they noticed a winning bid of $8,400 for Lopez’s company, Action Truck. They were sure it had gone for at least $14,000 during the auction, according to arrest warrants in the case. 
That discrepancy sparked an inquiry, which eventually landed Inspector General investigators at Morejon’s Miami home last week to confront her with allegations that she frequently rigged bids allowing Lopez to secure surplus government property at the lowest prices possible.
“Morejon became emotional during the course of the interview and began to cry,” according to the affidavit attached to the warrant. “Agents asked her if she altered the bids to save Lopez money. Morejon continued crying and nodded in acknowledgment.” 
Lopez and Morejon were charged with conducting an organized scheme to defraud, a felony. Lopez was also charged with a felony related to computer offenses. The fraud charge carries a possible prison sentence with a cap of between five and 30 years, depending on the severity of the offense. 
Reached by cellphone Thursday, Lopez referred questions to a lawyer, William Norris, who declined to comment beyond saying that whether the allegations match up with reality “is something we will have to wait to find out.” 
Morejon could not be reached. A lawyer who had initially planned to represent her, André Rouviere, said he was unable to due to a legal conflict. He declined to forward an interview request to Morejon, saying he generally considers it unwise for clients to discuss criminal cases publicly. 
Much of the alleged fraud succeeded because of handwritten bid entries and auction records, paperwork that isn’t needed in the digital era. Felix Jimenez, Miami-Dade’s deputy inspector general, said investigators found Morejon was known for not wanting the county to computerize its auctions. “She kept resisting,” Jimenez said. “She said, ‘We’re not ready.’ ” 
Ruben Lopez
Ruben Lopez, 47, is accused of benefiting from rigged auctions conducted by his girlfriend, Mirtha Morejon, a county employee. The two later married.
Miami-Dade County Police Department 
Investigators said Morejon and Lopez were linked romantically, despite Morejon already being married to a county employee. At some point, according to investigators, the alleged co-conspirators got married in Vegas at a time when Morejon was still married to another man. Morejon knew Lopez’s young son well enough that at one point the boy asked her to help him and his father buy a speedboat. 
That would be a surplus police boat Miami-Dade was selling for Pinecrest in 2012.
Investigators said emails showed Morejon flagged the pending sale for Lopez, urging him to get ready to make a bid. “The more time passes, more people will find out about that boat and more money will be offered,” she wrote in Spanish, according to the warrant. “I believe there may be someone from Pinecrest interested in it because they sent it to get polished and they have it covered.”
A few days later, one of the county employees working for Morejon wrote a Pinecrest bureaucrat about the pending auction, saying his boss had researched boat prices and doubted anyone would bid if the city stuck with a minimum bid of $30,000. The city insisted on the price. Lopez ended up bidding $32,000, but someone else bid nearly $37,000 and bought the boat. 
Investigators said that was the first suspicious auction they could find involving Lopez. And even though that apparent scheme failed, investigators said the pair improved their strategy in future auctions to steer government property to Lopez. 
The charging documents say that while opening the sealed bids for surplus trucks, office equipment and other goods occurred before bidders at the “County Store” that Morejon ran in Hialeah, she would finalize the transactions alone in her office. There was privacy in there since, as she wrote to husband Michael Morejon in a 2012 email: “I disconnected the camera that was in my office, now I can see all of them and they can’t see me.” 
Inside, according to the charging documents, Morejon would use white corrective ink on biddocuments and her handwritten spreadsheet tracking auction offers to retroactively lower Lopez bids so that he would pay just a hair over the next-highest bid. 
On May 31, 2012, Miami-Dade auctioned off a surplus John Deere tractor and other farm equipment. Action Truck originally bid $5,075 and won the auction. But investigators said both the bid document and the spreadsheet were altered to look like the winning amount was $4,375, just ahead of the second-place bid of $4,307. As a result, Miami-Dade lost out on about $700. 
Morejon was fired from her $50,000-a-year county job in the fall of 2014 after a supervisor discovered she had disobeyed orders to shift auctions to an online system. She and Lopez are accused of participating in 10 rigged auctions between 2012 and 2014, with the alterations costing Miami-Dade about $17,000.
Katherine Fernandez Rundle, Miami-Dade’s state attorney, released a statement saying the pair represent a classic tale of government corruption. 
“Morejon’s alleged scheme to cheat Miami-Dade County is a story of the betrayal of trust and responsibility,” Fernandez Rundle wrote. With the help of Lopez, “she took county resources and turned them into a personal profit.”



Read more here: http://www.miamiherald.com/news/local/community/miami-dade/article183777621.html#storylink=cpy

Read more here: http://www.miamiherald.com/news/local/community/miami-dade/article183777621.html#storylink=cpy





Read more here: http://www.miamiherald.com/news/local/community/miami-dade/article183777621.html#storylink=cpy

Read more here: http://www.miamiherald.com/news/local/community/miami-dade/article183777621.html#storylink=cpy

WILL FLORIDA DEMOCRATS TRIUMPH IN 2018 (OR "SNATCH DEFEAT FROM THE JAWS OF VICTORY," ONCE AGAIN)?

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Don't get cocky, Florida Democrats.  We know what you did last summer.  No more screwups.

Good article from Palm Beach Post:



Do Democratic wins in Virginia mean 2018 anti-Trump wave in Florida?


   
Posted: 1:55 p.m. Friday, November 10, 2017


Big victories in Virginia and New Jersey and in the mayor’s race in St. Petersburg on Tuesday have Democrats crowing about momentum and the toxicity of President Donald Trump heading into the 2018 midterm elections.
But many Republicans say results from a pair of states that Hillary Clinton carried and a heavily Democratic city don’t have much bearing on America’s largest swing state, Florida, where the governorship and a U.S. Senate seat are among the races on the ballot next year.
Tuesday’s results suggest that Democratic voters, often sluggish in non-presidential elections, can be prodded to the polls by their dislike of Trump – much as Republican voters channeled their enmity for former President Barack Obama into big midterm gains in 2010 and 2014.
In Florida, Democrats are optimistic that anti-Trump zeal can overcome the party’s historic midterm turnout struggles, which have helped Republicans win five consecutive governor’s races.
“I like the atmospherics of what we’re seeing because I don’t think any of us believe Trump is going to change or there’s going to be some warming to the guy,” says Democratic pollster John Anzalone, who is working for Gwen Graham’s campaign for governor.
In Virginia, Anzalone said, voters turned out “because they needed a way to express their anger at having to wake up with Donald Trump as president. I think that is a real signal for 2018 that the electorate is going to look a lot different from the electorate in 2010 and 2014.”
Republican consultant Brad Herold says that doesn’t worry him in Florida, where he advises U.S. Rep. Ron DeSantis, R-Palm Coast, a potential candidate for governor.
“Virginia is a state that’s been trending Democrat for years. I don’t think it’s applicable to Florida. Florida’s a state that Trump won. And Republicans do a better job of turning out voters in midterms than Democrats,” Herold said.
Veteran Florida GOP operative Susie Wiles agreed.
“You shouldn’t read more into it than one mayor’s race and one race in another state,” Wiles said of the St. Petersburg and Virginia results. Wiles ran Trump’s general election campaign in Florida last year and Republican Gov. Rick Scott’s first anti-establishment victory in the 2010 GOP gubernatorial primary.
Since Trump carried Florida a year ago with 49 percent of the vote to Clinton’s 47.8 percent, Wiles said, “There’s no erosion in the president’s numbers with the base.”
Florida Atlantic University poll this week showed Trump with 41 percent approval and 47 percent disapproval among Florida voters — a negative rating, but considerably better than his national numbers.
In Virginia, where Clinton defeated Trump by 5.3 percent last year, Democrat Ralph Northam won the governor’s race by a 8.9 points on Tuesday thanks to high Democratic turnout and the lowest Republican participation rate since 1996, according to exit polls.
Independent voters in Virginia broke for Republican Ed Gillespie, but that wasn’t enough to overcome the Democratic turnout advantage or the 34 percent of Virginia voters who said they were motivated “to express opposition to Donald Trump.”
The president and his supporters blamed Gillespie, a former Republican National Committee chairman, for not being a full-throated supporter of the Trump agenda.
“Ed Gillespie worked hard but did not embrace me or what I stand for,” Trump tweeted from Asia on Tuesday night.
In addition to Northam’s statewide win, Democrats in Virginia won at least 15 seats in the state House of Delegates that had been held by Republicans. According to data from the Virginia Public Access Project, all but one of those seats were in districts that Clinton carried last year.
In New Jersey, a state Clinton won by 14 points last year, Democrats took back the governor’s mansion from the GOP as Phil Murphy defeated Lt. Gov. Kim Guadagno to succeed term-limited Republican Gov. Chris Christie.
Perhaps more worrisome for Republicans were results in Georgia, where Democrats on Tuesday won a pair of state House seats that had been held by Republicans in districts that voted for Trump.
In Florida, St. Petersburg Mayor Rick Kriseman, a registered Democrat, won re-election in a theoretically nonpartisan race over former Mayor Rick Baker, a registered Republican. Kriseman overcame a summer polling deficit after Democrats began airing TV ads linking Baker to Trump — an effective strategy in a city where Democrats enjoy a 46-to-28 percent registration advantage.
History suggests 2018 will be a good year for Democrats nationwide. Since 1970, according to the American Presidency Project at the University of California at Santa Barbara, the party that controls the White House has lost an average of 22 House seats and three Senate seats in midterm elections.
With Democrat Obama as president in 2010, Republicans picked up 63 House seats and six Senate seats. Four years later, the GOP gained 13 House seats and nine Senate seats under Obama.
Scott was a huge beneficiary of the 2010 and 2014 Republican waves. After upsetting establishment favorite Bill McCollum in the 2010 GOP primary, Scott won the general election by 1.2 percent over Democrat Alex Sink in 2010, then won a second term in 2014 by 1 percent over Democrat Charlie Crist.
“He’s never had to run in a year where he wasn’t running downstream,” said Democratic strategist Steven Schale. “And the thing about wave year elections is, in a wave year, it’s the late deciders that break your way. That helps Nelson.”
Schale, who ran Obama’s winning Florida campaign in 2008, recalled voters in 2010 and 2014 “coming to the polls simply to send a message to the Democratic president.”
Now it’s Republican candidates who will be on defense, Schale said.
“They have to figure out a way to talk about Trump and it’s not easy and sometimes it doesn’t work…I certainly lived it for a few cycles,” Schale said.
Republican Agriculture Commissioner Adam Putnam, who is running for governor in 2018, previewed one GOP approach on Wednesday in Winter Park.
“It is certainly a wake-up call,” Putnam said of Tuesday’s results, according to a transcript provided by his campaign.
Putnam went on to acknowledge voter dissatisfaction without mentioning Trump.
“People are fed up with an absence of results in Washington. Members of Congress were sent there to fix the health care system, reform our tax code, and there are no results,” Putnam said. “It’s a warning against being complacent on turnout. But every election, every campaign, is local. You look at the strength of Florida’s economy, the growth in the number of jobs in Florida, and I think Floridians are looking for a governor who will build on our economic progress and give young people the skills they need to succeed.”


TOP TEN REASONS TO FIRE ST. JOHNS COUNTY ATTORNEY PATRICK FRANCIS McCORMACK, ESQUIRE

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Will St. Johns County Commissioners fire County Attorney PATRICK FRANCIS McCORMACK?



1. Covering up the Michelle O'Connell case by failing to produce water use records for the murder house that would disprove JEREMY BANKS claims about not having a shower the night tht his girlfriend was shot to death with his service weapon in his home.
http://cleanupcityofstaugustine.blogspot.com/2017/02/fire-county-attorney-patrick-mccormack.html

2. Covering up the Michelle O'Connell case by abusing County resources to direct Assistant County Attorney to provide free legal services to defend malfeasant medical examiners Dr. PREDRAG BULIC, M.D. and Dr. FREDERICK HOBIN, M.D.
http://cleanupcityofstaugustine.blogspot.com/2017/05/county-government-supports-dr-predrag.html

3. Covering up sexism, misogyny, fat-shaming and harassment of women employees by County Administrator MICHAEL DAVID WANCHICK by hiring Orlando law firm to do an incurious report, falsely claimed to be "independent," failing to comply with the standard care under federal civil rights law.

http://cleanupcityofstaugustine.blogspot.com/2017/07/will-alleged-insensitive-sexist-cruel.html

4. Failing to perform background investigation of ARDURRA GROUP, LLC. before signing a contract with unethical, inexperienced Louisiana-based company that charged $1.4 million without obtaining a single dollar of FEMA reimbursements.
http://cleanupcityofstaugustine.blogspot.com/2017/10/no-background-investigation-no.html

5.  Conflict of interest in obstructing Open Records requests and in providing free legal services to the St. Johns County Visitor and Convention Bureau, Inc., a government contractor, including alleged verbal advice that VCB cited to justify Sunshine and Open Records violations.
http://cleanupcityofstaugustine.blogspot.com/2017/08/two-fraud-waste-and-abuse-complaints-re.html

6. Rubber-stamping the $24 million "developer debt forgiveness program."
http://cleanupcityofstaugustine.blogspot.com/2017/08/two-fraud-waste-and-abuse-complaints-re.html

7.  Demanding money for Open Records requests without legal basis.

8. Failing to advise Commissioners of the legal requirement that citizens have a right to speak before all voting items.

9. Writing illegal rules for St. Johns Commission meetings for the purpose of chilling First Amendment protected activity, including a requirement that no  one ask questions demanding an answer.

10.  Covering up the illegal abuse of Amphitheater space for fee-gouging ATMs without any lease or contract, charging concertgoers and Farmer's Market customers ten thousands of dollars in illegal fees, in violation of federal banking laws, then breaking his word and showing his ineptitude and inability to negotiate no-fee ATMs with Bank of America, despite the County having $600,000,000 in annual deposits with BoA.  http://cleanupcityofstaugustine.blogspot.com.es/2014/07/still-waiting-ii.html

(work in progress, to be continued).

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Naturally, being Flori-DUH, our snooty, ethically impaired St. Johns County Attorney PATRICK McCORMACK's sloth is rewarded with slobbering praise and undeserved contract renewals, most recently with presidency of the Florida Association of County Attorneys:









LEADERSHIP




ABOUT

The Florida Association of County Attorneys, Inc. (FACA) is a Florida nonprofit corporation whose purpose is to provide a forum for research, advice and discussion in the development of local government law, including technical assistance.

STRATEGIC PLAN

In 2013, the Board of Directors adopted an ongoing strategic plan which can be viewed by clicking here.

LEADERSHIP


OFFICERS

The officers of the Florida Association of County Attorneys are elected annually by the Board of Directors. The officers also sit on the Board, as voting members. Eligible candidates are current FACA members, serving as the county attorney for one of Florida’s counties.

P. McCormack

 

PATRICK MCCORMACK

President
St. Johns County Attorney
500 San Sebastian View
St. Augustine, FL  32084
904-209-0805 (tel)





















































BELIEVE IT OR NOT! ST. JOHNS COUNTY SOUGHT $47 MILLION, RELYING ON ARDURRA's ALLEGED EXPERTISE!

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Before ARDURRA was hired, there was NO BACKGROUND INVESTIGATION.  NONE.  This is back before local residents learned who and what ARDURRA was, or JERRY CAMERON's $191/hour billing rate.   I've reported ARDURRA and St. Johns County to several Inspectors General.


Who hires a multi-milllion dollar out-of-state "disaster recovery" contractor without ANY background investigation? Gomer and Goober? Two rude yokel hick hacks, St. Johns County Attorney PATRICK FRANCIS McCORMACK, St. Johns County Administrator MICHAEL DAVID WANCHICK, whose accomplices are five insucciiently curious all-male, all-white, all-Republican County Commissioners. Why? Remember when Republicans were fierce government watchdogs and guardians of liberty? Theywasted our money and then on November 7, the two guiltiest guys interrupted, threatened and yelled at us when we asked questions. It's our government, not the developers or the corrupters and the lobbyists. Ask questions, demand answers and expect democracy. Be not afraid. Read Jake Martin's revealing Record article from February:





Posted February 8, 2017 12:03 am - Updated February 8, 2017 05:20 am
By JAKE MARTIN jake.martin@staugustine.com
St. Johns County could get $47M for disaster recovery from feds

St. Johns County could be the beneficiary of nearly $47 million through the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development for “disaster recovery and resiliency” projects that tie back to Hurricane Matthew.

According to County Administrator Michael Wanchick’s presentation to commissioners on Tuesday, the county was recently awarded $46,881,600 in Community Development Block Grant monies for its storm recovery efforts. Although there are strings attached, there is no federal, state or local match requirement.

“We’re talking about a lot of money here,” Wanchick said. “This isn’t just money for any purpose for anyone to use.”

He said despite the paperwork and “tremendous undertaking” that will likely ensue, the return on investment would be “huge” for the county. (Wanchick later said the funding would be coming to the county as a whole, meaning the cities and municipalities would be able to submit project requests of their own. He said there have been no decisions about where any funding will go and that one of the first steps will be to determine what’s eligible and ineligible.)

“It’s hard to argue with $47 million with no match,” he said when commissioners remained quiet after he asked if there were any questions for him.

Commissioners unanimously approved transferring $100,000 out of General Fund Reserves to pursue the funding. Wanchick said the approval was essentially for an initial task order to Ardurra, the county’s disaster recovery consultant, to get the process started.

Commissioner Jeb Smith later referred to the potential funding as a “genuine blessing.”

Now for the strings.

Funds must be used in accordance with federal guidelines and eligible projects must meet specific requirements and national objectives related to low- and moderate-income benefit, urgent need and slums and blight. Funds must also be spent within six years from the date of a signed grant agreement with HUD.

According to Wanchick’s presentation, each project must have a direct link to the disaster, such as repair or reconstruction of housing; acquisition and buyouts of property; repair or replacement of damaged or inadequate infrastructure; economic development or revitalization; payment of the federal share of federal programs, including those of the Federal Emergency Management Agency; planning activities; project delivery costs and administration costs.

Wanchick said the state, as it stands, will administer the funding and must ensure all federal requirements are adhered to accordingly. He said the state may transfer the work to the county but that the state would make the local rules and remain the responsible party.

There are still many steps to go.

Wanchick said the county must take several steps within 90 days of the original date of notice (Jan. 18, according to the Federal Register), before it can start spending the funds. The county must establish a Citizen Participation Action Plan; consult with community stakeholders; submit certification documentation to HUD demonstrating the county has sufficient financial controls and procurement procedures as well as capacity to manage the funding; and respond to public comment received and to submit the action plan.

The action plan, among other things, must demonstrate proposed uses of funds, outline each project’s eligibility, demonstrate how uses will address long-term needs, assess unmet needs and identify methods of distribution of funds.

Commissioners also approved accepting a $3.75 million allocation from emergency funds released by Gov. Rick Scott in January to address critically eroded beaches in four counties where there is an “imminent threat” to beachfront structures, such as roadways, homes and businesses. Although the funds are available now, the grant requires a match for which the county has yet to establish a funding mechanism.

Wanchick told commissioners the county would not spend that money, and, thus, put the county on the hook for the match, until a solution is identified and brought forward for their consideration.

County staff also gave commissioners an extensive progress report on efforts related to restoration of sand dunes and construction of emergency sand berms, eligible via state and federal programs, along the county’s 42 miles of coastline. There were also updates on shore protection projects, which predate the storm and are administered by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, for St. Augustine Beach as well as South Ponte Vedra and Vilano Beach. Sources of funding for hurricane recovery projects were also discussed, as were some options for local financing mechanisms for certain beach restoration projects. (Look for more on those discussions in The Record this week.)

Farmers market

The ultimate fate of the Wednesday farmers markets near the St. Johns County Ocean and Fishing Pier is yet to be determined but a path toward some type of resolution appears to have opened. Wanchick at the head of Tuesday’s meeting said he would extend the current lease for five or six months and use that time to work through “issues and alternatives” with the St. Augustine Beach Civic Association and come up with a long-term solution.

In December, Wanchick notified the association he wouldn’t recommend the County Commission renew the agreement. However, commissioners in January decided to take up the matter at their Feb. 21 meeting. Wanchick on Tuesday told commissioners they could hold off on that discussion until an agreement is reached among the involved parties.

Wanchick didn’t commit to any particular outcome but his suggestions ranged from re-negotiating the current contract to transferring the title for the pier parking lot over to St. Augustine Beach so they can manage the property and what takes place there.

“We’re not making a decision today,” Wanchick told commissioners.

While there seems to be something resembling consensus among officials and residents for the markets to continue, discussion remains heated about the civic association’s handling of the event as well as how the association and county divvy up the associated costs.

King’s Grant

Commissioners unanimously approved a motion to allow the county’s legal team to “continue litigation” regarding two suits filed against the county in October 2015 by the developers behind King’s Grant, a proposed 999-home development near the intersection of State Road 206 and Interstate 95. Developer KG Development LLC and property owner Cumberland Street LLC sued the county on two fronts after their request for rezoning, which spurred debate over fast growth and urban sprawl, was denied 3-2 by commissioners the previous month.

Tuesday’s decision came with little to no discussion among the board about what options for proceeding were presented in a closed session that lasted about an hour and a half. No representatives for the plaintiffs were present in the closed session, which included board members, county administration, the county’s attorneys and court reporters.

In one case, CA15-1181, the developer is seeking a Writ of Certiorari to quash the county’s denial. This won’t mean that one or the other “wins,” but will decide if the county followed the rules in denying the application. If it’s found that the county did not, it will be directed to try again.

In the other case, CA15-1184, the developer seeks “declaratory, injunctive and other relief” due to the denial. According to the complaint, the county’s decision “adversely affects the landowners by denying them the use and enjoyment of their property.”

There is little movement indicated on either case docket over the past few months, although a hearing is scheduled in the first case for 1:30 p.m. Feb. 27 in Judge Michael Traynor’s chambers.

NOTICE TO TWO ST. JOHNS COUNTY COMMISSIONERS RE: Interruptions and Retaliation at BoCC meeting 11/7/2017

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No response yet from these two angry Republicans.  Watching these two respond to investigations and questions is like watching a duck try to make love to a football.  



Dull Republicans with no social skills, no empathy and bumptious business backgrounds generally make lousy leaders.

Believe me!

Forgive them, for they know not what they do. Haughty, discourteous, hostile to pubilc participation, curtseying to developers, these two rebarbative reprobate retromingent Republicans "know not that they know not that they know not."



Developer-serving St. Johns County Commission Chair JAMES K. JOHNS, a/k/a "IDDLE JIMMY" was first named in 2015 by Governor RICHARDL LYNN SCOTT. JOHNS has ignored my requests for him (like other holders of professional licenses) to disclose the companies for which his Solid Rock Engineering works. JIMMY JOHNS and his campaign CPA, stinky St. Augustine Vice Mayor TODD DAVID NEVILLE a/k/a "ODD" TODD, won't provide their client lists. Wonder why?



Commissioner JAY MORRIS (R-Ponte Vedra/former EVP of fraudfeasor RPM International, which repaid more than $60,000,000 in False Claims Act qui tam case settlement

Then-candidate JAY MORRIS with Gate Petroleum founder HERB PAYTON (right) at PVClub


Birds of a feather?  Ethically-challenged Florida Governor RICHARD LYNN SCOTT, notorious
$1.6 billion Medicare/Medicaid fraudfeasor, with RPM International's ex-EVP JAY MORRIS, a piker by comparison.


-----Original Message-----
From: Ed Slavin
To: bccd4 ; bcc1jjohns
Sent: Fri, Nov 10, 2017 5:18 pm
Subject: Interruptions and Retaliation at BoCC meeting 11/7/2017


Dear Chairman Johns and Commissioner Morris:
1. Where are your manners?

2. Please call me to discuss your overt acts of interruptions and retaliation, in violation of the First and Ninth Amendments, at the November 7, 2017 meeting of the St. Johns County Board of County Commissioners.

3. You have failed to give our First Amendment rights the "breathing space" that the Supreme Court requires.  NAACP v. Button, 371 U.S. 415, 433 (1963) New York Times. v. Sullivan, 3766 U.S. 254 (1974); Gasparinetti v. Kerr, 568 F.2d 311, 314-17 (3d Cir. 1977)(illegal restrictions on policemen’s First Amendment rights); Philadelphia Newspapers, Inc. v. Hepps, 479 767, 772, 777 (1986)(O’Connor, J.)(newspaper entitled to breathing space defamation case); Hustler Magazine v. Falwell, 485 U.S. 46, 52, 56 (1988) (Rehnquist, J.) (magazine parody of TV preacher entitled to breathing space); Keefe v. Ganeakos, 418 F.2d 359, 362 (1st Cir. 1969)(Aldrich, C.J.)(chilling effect on First Amendment illegal suspension of teacher over Atlantic Monthly article on Vietnam War); Parducci v. Rutland, 316 F.Supp. 352, 355, 357 (M.D. Ala 1970)(Johnson, C.J.)(chilling effect in illegal firing of English teacher over Kurt Vonnegut’s Welcome to the Monkey House).

4. Your unpatriotic and patronizing violation of my free speech rights, chilling protected activity, at a BoCC meeting, one where you purported to honor Veterans was, at best, ironic.
5. Please cease and desist from all further transgressions against free speech, public comment, open records, and Sunshine rights and laws.  
Herein faileth not.
Thank you.
With kindest regards, I am,


Jacksonville Times Union
Posted June 3, 2010 10:50 pm | Updated June 4, 2010 05:46 am
By Jackie Rooney
Rooney Bin: They said 'I do' and then lived happily ever after ...

…."I never had any intention of being a politician," St. Johns County Commission, District 4, candidate John "Jay" Morris told the crowd of about 160 people at a May 25 Ponte Vedra Inn & Club fundraiser. The club and Herb Peyton of Gate Petroleum hosted the affair with a gourmet hors d'oeuvres buffet. The highly decorated Army combat pilot and Vietnam veteran - he won the Distinguished Flying Cross and Bronze Star - came to Ponte Vedra to "walk the beach and play golf." He got involved in politics because he was concerned about escalating property taxes.
[Ed's note: MORRIS sometimes claims he entered the race at the behest of Sheriff DAVID SHOAR.]
After examining the county budget, Morris told his wife, Sue, "Let's go down to the County Commission and see how you run for commissioner." She responded, "Are you crazy?" Since then, Morris has attended budget hearings and added creating jobs in St. Johns County to his platform. As a past executive officer of a Fortune 1000 company, Morris says his business expertise will be a valuable addition to the commission. He face[d] former District 5 Commissioner James Bryant and political newcomer Joseph Mayhew in the Tuesday, Aug. 24, [2010] primary election.





We’re not even close to being prepared for the rising waters (WaPo)

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Bill McKibben is right.  And St. Augustine Mayor Nancy Shaver gets it.  But St. Augustine Beach and St. Johns County are woefully behind.  And don't be afraid to say "GLOBAL CLIMATE CHANGE."



We’re not even close to being prepared for the rising waters

 
Bill McKibben is the founder of the global climate movement 350.org and the author of the novel “Radio Free Vermont.”

The shoreline in Miami, a low-lying city threatened by rising sea levels. (Joseph Michael Lopez/For The Washington Post)
Some of humanity’s most primordial stories involve flooding: The tales of Noah, and before that Gilgamesh, tell what happens when the water starts to rise and doesn’t stop. But for the 10,000 years of human civilization, we’ve been blessed with a relatively stable climate, and hence flooding has been an exceptional terror. As that blessing comes to an end with our reckless heating of the planet, the exceptional is becoming all too normal, as residents of Houston and South Florida and Puerto Rico found out already this fall.
Hurricanes Harvey, Irma and Maria provide a dramatic backdrop for the story Jeff Goodell tells in “The Water Will Come”: If there was ever a moment when Americans might focus on drainage, this is it. But this fine volume (which expands on his reporting in Rolling Stone) concentrates on the slower and more relentless toll that water will take on our cities and our psyches in the years to come. Those who pay attention to global warming have long considered that its effects on hydrology — the way water moves around the planet — may be even more dramatic than the straightforward increases in temperature.
To review the basic physics: Warm air holds more water vapor than cold air does, which means you get more evaporation and hence drought in arid areas, and more rainfall and hence floods in wet ones. (Harvey, for example, was the greatest rainfall event in American history, the kind of deluge possible only in a warmer world.) Meanwhile, heat melts ice: Greenland and the Antarctic are vast stores of what would otherwise be ocean, and now they’re beginning to surrender that water back to the sea.
These effects were somewhat harder to calculate than other impacts of climate change. In particular, scientists were slow to understand how aggressively the poles would melt, and hence the main international assessments, until recently, forecast relatively modest rises in sea level: three feet, perhaps, by century’s end. That’s enough to cause major problems, but perhaps not insuperable ones — richer cities could probably build seawalls and other barriers to keep themselves above the surface. Yet new assessments of the disintegration of glaciers, and more data from deep in the Earth’s past, have convinced many scientists that we could be looking at double or triple that rate of sea level rise in the course of the century. Which may take what would have been a major problem and turn it into a largely insoluble new reality.
Consider Miami and Miami Beach, where Goodell has concentrated much of his reporting. Built on porous limestone or simply mounds of mud dredged from the surrounding sea, low-lying South Florida streets already flood regularly at especially high tides. The simple facts, however, haven’t stopped the Miami real estate boom: When Irma hit, more than 20 huge cranes were at work building high-rises (and two of them toppled). Goodell manages to track down the city’s biggest real estate developer, Jorge Perez, at a museum opening. He was not, he said, worried about the rising sea because “I believe that in twenty or thirty years, someone is going to find a solution for this. If it is a problem for Miami, it will also be a problem for New York and Boston — so where are people going to go?” (He added, with shameless narcissism, “Besides, by that time I’ll be dead, so what does it matter?”)
Goodell dutifully tracks down the people who are working on those “solutions” — the Miami Beach engineers who are raising city streets and buildings; their Venetian counterparts who are building a multibillion-dollar series of inflatable booms that can hold back storm tides. In every case, the engineering is dubious, not to mention hideously expensive. And more to the point, it’s all designed for the relatively mild two- or three-foot rises in sea level that used to constitute the worst-case scenarios. Such tech is essentially useless against the higher totals we now think are coming, a fact that boggles most of the relevant minds. When a University of Miami geologist explains to some Florida real estate agents that he thinks sea level rise may top 15 feet by 2100, Goodell describes one “expensively dressed broker who was seated near me” who sounded “like a six-year-old on the verge of a temper tantrum. . . . ‘This can’t be a fear-fest,’ she protested. ‘Why is everyone picking on Miami?’ ”

Wealthier coastal cities, such as Miami, may be able to engineer solutions to hold back rising seas. Poorer places will have fewer options. (Joseph Michael Lopez/For The Washington Post)
No one is picking on Miami. But the developed world is definitely picking on the low-lying islands of the Pacific and Indian oceans. (Goodell gives sharp descriptions of the imperiled Marshalls and the outsize role the nation played in international climate negotiations.) The vast majority of people at risk live in places such as Bangladesh and Burma, where rising seas are already swamping farmland and forcing internal migration, mostly of people who have burned so little fossil fuel that they have played no serious part in causing the crisis we now face.
There are precisely two answers that give some hope to a world facing this greatest of all challenges. The first is to stop burning fossil fuels. If we moved with great speed toward 100 percent renewable energy, we might still hold sea level rise to a meter or two. And this is now a realistic possibility: The rapid fall in the price of wind and solar power over the past few years means we could conceivably make the transition in time. That’s precisely what President Trump is now preventing (and to be fair, it’s more than President Barack Obama wanted to do, either — Goodell’s extensive interviews with the former president capture both his fine rhetoric and his sad policy waffling). At this point, the world seems more likely to stumble along a path of slow conversion to clean energy, guaranteeing that the great ice sheets will crumble.
The other way forward is to adapt to the unpreventable rise in sea level. Goodell describes a few of the plans for floating buildings and such, but if you want a real sense of what this option looks like, you’re better off reading Kim Stanley Robinson’s massive and massively enjoyable novel “New York 2140,” published this year. Robinson is described as a science fiction writer, but in this case he’s more like a political scientist, describing a New York a century from now that’s been largely inundated but where people inhabit (often with surprising good cheer) the ever-shifting intertidal zone. Of course, this metro-size version of the Swiss Family Robinson happens only after two great pulses of sea level rise have killed off a huge percentage of the human population, so it’s not the ideal scenario.
Or we could take the path laid out by Miami Beach Mayor Philip Levine at the 100th anniversary of the founding of Miami Beach. “If, thirty or forty years ago, I’d told you you were going to be able to communicate with your friends around the world with a phone you carried around in your pocket,” he said in 2015, “you would think I was out of my mind.” Thirty or 40 years from now, he promised, “we’re going to have innovative solutions to fight back against sea-level rise that we cannot even imagine today.” Forget building the ark, Noah — we’ve got an app for that.
THE WATER WILL COME
Rising Seas, Sinking Cities, and the Remaking of the Civilized World
By Jeff Goodell
Little, Brown. 340 pp. $28

Trump nominee for federal judgeship has never tried a case, writes nasty blog (NYT)

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BRETT TALLEY is the personification of The Peter Principle. HLS graduate. Spooner. Shouldn't be picking judges let alone being one. Sick.  Once upon a time, the Senate refused to confirm Francis X. Morrissey, Sr., a former aide to JFK and JPK, Sr., of whom it was said he would study for the job of federal judge by reading the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure a/k/a "Servile Procedure" the night before he started work.  Well, this spooner just that's what he plans -- in his response to Senate Judiciary, ABA-rated "UNQUALIFIED" BRETT TALLEY wrote, "I intend to study assiduously the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, Federal Rules of Evidence, the Sentencing Guidelines, and treatises thereon." UPDATE: TALLEY's nomination is in danger because he made a material omission on his Senate Judiciary Committee response: his wife is chief of staff for "President* Asterisk" Trump's White House Counsel.

Trump Nominee For Federal Judgeship Has Never Tried a Case
The New York Times












Photo

Brett Talley, a deputy assistant attorney general at the Justice Department, has been approved for a lifetime federal district judgeship by the Senate Judiciary Committee. CreditLiberty Day Institute, via YouTube

A 36-year-old lawyer who has never tried a case and who was unanimously deemed “not qualified” by the American Bar Association has been approved for a lifetime federal district judgeship by the Senate Judiciary Committee.
The lawyer, Brett Talley, is the fourth judicial nominee under President Trump to receive a “not qualified” rating from the bar association and the second to receive the rating unanimously. Since 1989, the association has unanimously rated only two other judicial nominees as not qualified.
The Senate committee’s vote on Thursday to approve Mr. Talley, who graduated from Harvard Law School in 2007 and is a deputy assistant attorney general at the Justice Department, fell along party lines; Republican members outnumber Democrats on the committee 11 to nine. Mr. Talley will now face a full vote in the Senate. If confirmed, he would serve as a trial judge in his home state of Alabama.
Mr. Talley’s nomination is just one of the latest examples of Mr. Trump’s efforts to reshape the nation’s courts, packing them with young, deeply conservative judges.
Mr. Talley’s lack of experience drew searing questions from Democratic members of the committee. Senator Richard J. Durbin of Illinois, the minority whip, asked Mr. Talley in a written questionnaire, “Do you think it is advisable to put people with literally no trial experience on the federal district court bench?”
Mr. Talley demurred. “It would be inappropriate for me as a nominee to comment on the advisability of any nomination,” he wrote.




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Senator Charles E. Grassley of Iowa with Republican colleagues last month. CreditJ. Scott Applewhite/Associated Press

Senator Dianne Feinstein of California, the ranking member of the committee, asked if Mr. Talley had ever argued a motion in Federal District Court, given that he had never tried a case. He had not.
Ms. Feinstein also pointed to Mr. Talley’s prolific social media presence before his nomination. He once referred to Hillary Clinton as “Hillary Rotten Clinton” on his public Twitter account, which is now private.
In 2013, he wrote on his blog that armed revolution was an important defense against tyrannical government. Ms. Feinstein asked in her written questions when Mr. Talley believed it would become appropriate for American citizens to participate in an armed uprising against the government.
He replied that he did not believe any situation in American history — with the “possible exception” of slavery — had called for armed rebellion.
At the committee vote on Thursday, Ms. Feinstein took greatest issue with Mr. Talley’s professed views on gun control. In 2013, about a month after a gunman killed 20 children at an elementary school in Newtown, Conn., Mr. Talley on his blog pledged his total support to the National Rifle Association, “financially, politically and intellectually.”
Ms. Feinstein said she had asked Mr. Talley whether, if confirmed, he would commit to recusing himself in cases involving weapons. He refused.
“I find this unacceptable,” she said.
Senator Charles E. Grassley, Republican of Iowa and the chairman of the committee, defended Mr. Talley’s qualifications. “Mr. Talley has a wide breadth of various legal experience that has helped to expose him to different aspects of federal law and the issues that would come before him,” he said in a statement.
Mr. Grassley also cast doubt on the importance of the bar association’s rating. “Senators can decide for themselves if the A.B.A.’s metric of what makes a nominee qualified is proper in these cases,” he said.
Senator Lindsey Graham, Republican of South Carolina, in 2012 had praised the bar association’s practice of evaluating judicial nominees as an important way to distinguish between people who merely had political connections and people who belonged on the bench.
Mr. Grassley also noted that other judicial nominees rated “not qualified” had been approved by the Senate Judiciary Committee, at times unanimously.
Other judicial nominees have faced scrutiny for their lack of trial experience. In 2010, Jeff Sessions, then a senator from Alabama, asked Nancy Freudenthal, who had been nominated to Wyoming District Court by President Barack Obama, about her having never tried a case before a jury. Ms. Freudenthal was eventually approved by the Senate, 96 to 1.
Additionally, the comparative rarity of “not qualified” ratings for judicial nominees under previous administrations may have been due, at least in part, to a difference in procedure. Every president since Dwight D. Eisenhower, with the exception of George W. Bush, screened potential nominees with the American Bar Association before publicly announcing them — a tradition the Trump administration has decided to shun.
But that change alone does not account for the number of unqualified nominees under Mr. Trump, said Kristine Lucius, executive vice president for policy of the Leadership Conference on Civil and Human Rights, a coalition of civil rights and labor groups.
“It is unprecedented to have this many, this quickly, in this short a time,” she said. Of Mr. Talley, she added, “When you think of how much power a district court nominee has over life and death decisions every day, it’s really irresponsible to put someone on with that little experience.”
The Senate committee on Thursday also approved four other nominees for federal judgeships, including Holly Lou Teeter, who also received a “not qualified” rating.

Bobby Baker, R.I.P.

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Bobby Baker was the second most powerful man in the United States Senate when Lyndon Johnson was Senate Democratic Leader.  When LBJ was Vice President, serious allegations surfaced that might have kept Johnson off the ticket in 1964.  Then JFK was assassinated.   LBJ became President.   Bobby Baker served eighteen months in a federal prison, for income tax evasion.  Baker retired to Florida. He lived here, between St. Augustine and St. Augustine Beach, in the gated community at Marsh Creek Country Club.  He once spoke on his career at the Council on Aging.  He died Sunday at age 89.  So far, no obits in The New York Times or The Washington Post.

Below are the paid obit from the St. Augustine Record, which did not treat it as a news story; a shallow news obit from USA Today's DelMarVa McPaper; a Wikipedia entry; and Todd Purdum's 2013 article from Politico, with a link to Bobby Baker's oral history interview. UPDATE: Further below are the obituaries from The New York Times and The Washington Post.







Paid obituary from St. Augustine Record, which ran no news obituary:


Robert G. "Bobby" Baker
Obituary

Robert (Bobby) G. Baker, beloved husband of Dorothy Comstock Baker (deceased) was chosen by God to come home on his 89th birthday, Nov. 12, 2017, at around noon. He was a loving dad to his five children and their families:
Robert G. and Norma Barnes Baker, James and Elizabeth Robertson Baker, Dan and Cissy Baker Allison, Lynda Baker, and Lyndon J. Baker (deceased); loved deeply by his seven younger siblings and their families, Betty Claire Chapman and Clyde Chapman (deceased), Mildred (Mimi) Jenkins and Loring (Lefty) Jenkins (deceased), Mary Frances Nealy (deceased), Ernest Russell and Linda Baker, Charles Norman Baker and Darrell, Joan Marie Hendricks (deceased), and Jack and Faye Baker. He was the doting grandpa (the great Gup) to 14 and their families, Robert and Renee Baker III, Timothy Baker and Dana Evans, Jason and Rya Baker, Christopher and Jennelle Baker, Cameron Baker, Spencer Baker (deceased), Angelica and Jeremy Goldman, Daniel and Elise Allison, Alexandra Allison and Kiel Reid, Patrick and Diana Allison, Kathryn And Shane McAnespie, Jonathan Allison, Megan Allison, and Brian and Mariah Baker; and the awesomest great-grandpa to 14, Robert Baker IV, Kevin Baker, Lillian Baker, Bridgette Baker, Leah Baker, Alexander Baker, Randall Carver II, Isabella Marie Novak, Genevieve Mae Goldman, Horatio Gene Goldman, Kylie Allison Reid, Kaiden Alexander Reid, Killian Archer Allison and Khloe Carmichael.
Born Nov. 12, 1928, in Easley, South Carolina, to Ernest Russell Baker and Mary Elizabeth Norman, he was the eldest of eight children. As a ninth grade student at Pickens High School, he received an appointment to the U.S. Senate Page School and arrived in Washington D.C., in January 1942. He was head page by 1945, assistant secretary to the minority by January 1954 and elected by acclamation to secretary to the majority in the senate by January 1955. Meanwhile he graduated The Page High School went on to college and received his law degree from American University. He knew so many different presidents beginning with FDR but was closest to LBJ.
After leaving the government he went into real estate and motel businesses. He was a true force of nature, a fabulous raconteur, and simply loved meeting and greeting everyone. Most of all, he enjoyed all the generations of children in his life.
He will be best remembered as a loving, kind, and generous son, brother, husband, dad, grandpa, great-grandpa, uncle, and friend.
Services will take place at St. Anastasia Catholic Church on Dec. 1, at the 9 a.m. service. In lieu of flowers, the family requests donations be made to the charity of your choice.
Craig Funeral Home Crematory Memorial Park (www.craigfuneralhome.com) is assisting the family.
Funeral Home
Craig Funeral Home Memorial Park
1475 Old Dixie Highway
St. Augustine, FL 32086
(904) 824-1672
Published in St. Augustine Record on Nov. 15, 2017


News obituary from USA Today network and local DelMarVa affiliate:

Robert Gene “Bobby” Baker, Washington, D.C., politician and Ocean City hotel founder, died Sunday on his 89th birthday.
Baker helped build the Carousel Oceanfront Hotel & Condos in 1962 after leaving a government position. 
He was a father of five, grandfather of 14 and great-grandfather of 14 more, according to his obituary.
Baker was born Nov. 12, 1928, in Easley, South Carolina, the oldest of eight children. While attending Pickens High School in Easley, he was appointed to the U.S. Senate Page School in Washington, D.C., in January 1942, later studying at American University where he received his law degree.
An organizer for the Democratic Party, he would rise in Washington’s political ranks to become President Lyndon Johnson’s political adviser and later the Senate's secretary to the majority leader, a position from which he would eventually resign amid numerous scandals.
Sen. Jim Mathias, a former mayor of Ocean City, said Baker was a “legend and a pioneer in Ocean City.”
“He came to town from Washington — a deal-maker — and he helped build the Carousel Hotel, which is an icon to this very day," Mathias said. "It was the northernmost outpost in the city at that time, and at the time there was nothing there but sand dunes and that hotel.”









Mathias said Baker helped grow the Maryland resort town and saw its possible prosperity when the Carousel was built.
“Bobby Baker staked out the future of Ocean City,” Mathias said.
Michael James came to Maryland in 1980, got his first job in the state at the Carousel as a waiter and later met his wife there. Today, he is president of Hospitality Partners and a managing partner of the Carousel Group.
“He had the vision to build up on the beach and make not just a hotel, but a center of entertainment," James said. "Back then, people came for the excitement. Celebrities came, political individuals came.”
In forming the hotel, Baker created something that became a “happening; a destination to go to,” James said.
“The hotel became the place to be for people in D.C. to get away from it all,” he said. “To have that in the state of Maryland, and Ocean City in particular, it really put the town on the map.”
Baker's impact is considered "legion," according to Nancy Howard, president of the Ocean City Life-Saving Museum.
"There were so many stories of his successes surrounding him during his life," she said. "He was a pioneer; a forerunner in Ocean City... Ocean City said that ‘if he can do it, we can do it too,’ and moved right up to him."
Contact Reed Shelton at rshelton@delmarvanow.com, 302-344-1510 or @ReedAShelton

  
Wikipedia:



Bobby Baker

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Bobby Baker
BornNovember 12, 1928
Pickens, South Carolina, U.S.
DiedNovember 12, 2017 (aged 89)
Robert Gene "Bobby" Baker, (November 12, 1928 – November 12, 2017) is a former political adviser to Lyndon B. Johnson, and an organizer for the Democratic Party. He became the Senate's Secretary to the Majority Leader. In 1962, he and a friend, Fred Black, established the Serv-U Corporation which was designed to provide vending machines for companies working for programs established under federal grants. During the following year, an investigation was begun by the Democratic-controlled Senate into Baker's business and political activities. The investigation included allegations ofbribery and arranging sexual favors in exchange for Congressional votes and government contracts. The Senate investigation looked into the financial activities of Baker and Lyndon Johnson during the 1950s. Baker resigned from his position in October 1963. The investigation of Lyndon Johnson as part of the Baker investigation was later dropped.

Life[edit]

Baker was born in Pickens, South Carolina, the son of the town postmaster, and lived in a house on Hampton Avenue. He attended Pickens Elementary and Pickens High School, until he achieved an appointment when he was 14 years old as a U.S. Senate page with the help of Harold E. Holder.
In 1942, Baker became a page for Senator Burnet Maybank,[1] and quickly became friends with several important Democrats.[clarification needed] When Lyndon Johnson was elected to the Senate in 1948, he was told[who?] that Baker knew "where the bodies are buried," and established a close relationship with him.[2] Baker quickly became Johnson's protégé.[3]
Baker was eventually promoted to the position of the Senate's Secretary to the Majority Leader, who at the time was a Democrat; this was his highest-ranking official position, as well as the position from which he would later resign. Prior to resigning, Baker had been a major power on Capitol Hill. He resigned eventually due to allegations of misconduct and a well-publicized scandal involving government contracts, and served 18 months in prison for tax evasion.
In 1978, he coauthored a memoir entitled Wheeling and Dealing with Larry L. King.

Scandal[edit]

Baker frequently mixed politics with personal business. He was one of the initiators and board-members of the Quorum Club located in the Carroll Arms Hotel adjacent to a Senate office building. The society was alleged to have been a place for lawmakers and other influential men to meet for food, drink, and ladies. Baker and one of his colleagues, lobbyist Bill Thompson, are said to have arranged for Quorum Club hostess Ellen Rometsch to meet John F. Kennedy. Rometsch was of German origin. As a youth, she had been a Communist Party member in East Germany before fleeing with her parents and then coming to the United States.[4][5]
In 1962, Baker established the Serv-U Corporation with his friend, Fred Black. The company was designed to provide vending machines for companies working for programs established under federal grants. Though a part of numerous other deals involving both politics and private financial affairs, this particular business venture would cause a scandal.[6] In November 1962 bugs in Ed Levinson's office at the Fremont Hotel in Las Vegas picked up references to Baker. The FBI agent notified FBI chief J. Edgar Hoover of the references early in 1963 because, "I thought it was important for Washington to be aware of the possible political influence of Ed Levinson."[7]Levinson and Benjamin Seigelbaum arranged with an Oklahoma City bank for a $400,000 start-up loan for the Serve-U Corporation to buy equipment and supplies.[8] The Serv-U Corporation deal became the subject of allegations of conflict of interest and corruption after a disgruntled former government contractor, represented by David Carliner, sued Baker and Black in civil court. That lawsuit eventually generated a great deal of press.[6]
In September 1963, an investigation was begun by the Republican-led Senate Rules Committee into Baker's business and political activities.[9] Baker was investigated for allegations of bribery using money allocated by Congress and arranging sexual favors in exchange for votes and government contracts. Criticized increasingly, Baker resigned as Secretary to the Majority Leader on October 7, 1963.[10]
According to author Evan Thomas, Attorney General Robert Kennedy, President Kennedy's younger brother, was able to arrange a deal with J. Edgar Hoover to quell mention of the Rometsch allegations in the Senate investigation of Bobby Baker. Hoover successfully limited the Senate investigation of Baker by threatening to release embarrassing information about senators contained in FBI files. In exchange for this favor, Robert Kennedy assured Hoover that his job as FBI Director was secure. Robert Kennedy also agreed to allow the FBI to proceed with wiretaps that Hoover had requested on Martin Luther King to try to prove King's close confidants and advisers were communists.[11] Although Kennedy only gave written approval for limited wiretapping of King's phones "on a trial basis, for a month or so," Hoover extended the clearance so his men were "unshackled" to look for evidence in any areas of King's life they deemed worthy.[12]
Even though Lyndon Johnson was not involved in Baker's business dealings after 1960, the Senate investigation looked into their questionable financial activities in the 1950s. This was such a problem for Johnson that there were rumors he would be dropped from the 1964 presidential ticket.[13] After word of the assassination of John F. Kennedy reached Washington on November 22, 1963, the Senate investigation was delayed. Thereafter, any investigation of Lyndon Johnson as part of the Baker investigation was dropped.[14] Baker, however, was convicted of tax evasion and spent 18 months in prison.[15]
In the 1964 Presidential Election, Republican candidate Senator Barry Goldwater in speeches and campaign materials brought up the Bobby Baker scandal as an issue against Johnson, demanding that Johnson bring the issue out into the open.[16][17] He died on his 89th birthday in St. Augustine, Florida.[18]

Notes and references[edit]

  1. Jump up^ Caro, Robert A. (2003). The Years of Lyndon Johnson: Master of the Senate, Vintage Books, p. 390.
  2. Jump up^ Caro (2003). p. 393.
  3. Jump up^ "MOB STORY: The Vice President"americanmafia.com. Retrieved November 8,2014.
  4. Jump up^ "Investigations: Bobby's High Life"Time Magazine. Vol. 82 no. 19. Time Inc. November 8, 1963.
  5. Jump up^ Thomas, Evan (2000). Robert Kennedy: His Life. New York: Simon and Schuster. p. 255. Retrieved 27 Mar 2010.
  6. Jump up to:a b Dallek, Robert (1999). Flawed Giant, Lyndon Johnson and His Times, 1961-1973, Oxford University Press, pp. 40-41.
  7. Jump up^ "FBI Claims Baker Inquiry Started Before '63 Furor"Avalanche Journal: 127, November 17, 1966, retrieved 2015-12-23 open access publication – free to read
  8. Jump up^ Zirbel, Craig I (2010), JFK: The Final Chapter on the Assassination of John F. KennedyISBN 0-9828920-1-2, retrieved 2015-12-20
  9. Jump up^ "LBJ and the Bobby Baker Scandal". Retrieved November 8, 2014.
  10. Jump up^ Thomas, Evan (2000). Robert Kennedy: His Life. New York, NY: Simon and Schuster. p. 263. Retrieved 27 Mar 2010.
  11. Jump up^ Thomas, Evan (2000). Robert Kennedy: His Life. New York, NY: Simon and Schuster. pp. 262, 268.
  12. Jump up^ Herst, Burton (2007). Bobby and J. Edger, Carroll & Graf: New York, pp. 372–374.
  13. Jump up^ Dallek (1999). pp. 40-41.
  14. Jump up^ Caro, Robert A. (2012), Lyndon Johnson: Passage of Power, Random House, pp. 318, 604.
  15. Jump up^ Todd Purdum (November 19, 2013). "Sex in the Senate". Politico. RetrievedJanuary 8, 2017.
  16. Jump up^ "Goldwater Criticizes Johnson on Bobby Baker Scandal". NBC. March 25, 1964.
  17. Jump up^ "Choice" [1964 Barry Goldwater Campaign Film].
  18. Jump up^ Legacy.com/obituaries




From Politico:


Sex in the Senate
Bobby Baker's salacious secret history of Capitol Hill.
By TODD S. PURDUM
November 19, 2013
On Jan. 1, 1943, Robert Gene Baker arrived in Washington at the height of World War II to become a Senate page. Two decades later, this son of a mailman from Pickens, S.C., had become the reigning Washington wheeler-dealer and fixer of his day as secretary to the Senate’s Democratic majority. In the era of President John F. Kennedy’s New Frontier, Baker was indispensable on Capitol Hill: The Man Who Knew Too Much.

Exactly 50 years ago this fall, in the face of a widening official investigation into his private business dealings and vivid social life—an inquiry that threatened to engulf the Kennedy White House in a sex scandal and destroy Baker’s political patron, Vice President Lyndon Johnson—Baker drank four martinis at lunch and impulsively resigned his post. He had been as close as a son to Johnson, privy to the vice president’s deepest secrets. On Friday, Nov. 22, 1963, the tragedy of Kennedy’s assassination short-circuited the Baker investigation, and spared Johnson career-ending ignominy.


Still, prosecutors eventually caught up with Baker, if not his patron, and he ended up serving 18 months in prison on federal tax evasion charges. In 1978, he co-wrote Wheeling and Dealing, a rollicking memoir with Larry L. King, best known as the author of the musical The Best Little Whorehouse in Texas.

But Baker in recent years quietly recorded an even more unvarnished account of his anything-goes-era in Washington, which Politico Magazine now publishes for the first time. His recollections—of an age when senators drank all day, indulged in sexual dalliances with secretaries and constituents, accepted thousands of dollars in bribes and still managed to pass the most important legislation of the 20th century—were collected by Donald Ritchie of the Senate Historical Office in interviews with Baker in 2009 and 2010. The resulting 230-page manuscript was so ribald and riveting, so salacious and sensational, that the Historical Office refrained from its usual practice of posting such interviews online.

Today, Baker is alive and well and living in Florida, managing the successful real estate investments that he somehow retained through his darkest days. Earlier this month, he turned 85. In the reminiscences that follow, he offers indelible proof that the good old days were not always good: One senator died with $2 million in unexplained cash; another took a $200,000 payment to switch his vote; some showed up for work drunk. But he also explains the ways in which the old days might well have offered a better model than the present for how to do business on Capitol Hill: his was really a time when senators knew and respected each other, and bipartisan cooperation was the norm. It’s a close question whether the sanctioned immorality of 50 years ago was worse for the legislative process than the codified corruption of today. Readers, be the judge. But harken, meantime, to the words of perhaps the last living man who saw it all.

What follows, in quotes, are Baker’s recollections; the author’s notes are in italics.

***


“My first impression was when I saw all of the soldiers with their bayonets guarding the Capitol. It scared [the] hell out of me because I had never been 50 miles beyond Pickens when I came to Washington on a bus…I tell you, for a hillbilly from South Carolina, I could not believe the grandeur of the Capitol and Washington…
Baker on the patron who had brought him to Washington, Sen. Burnett Maybank (D-S.C.).
“He was very, very kind. …He had one weakness. He had to have about a half a tumbler of bourbon when he woke up in the morning. He died, I think, when he was about 51…” 1



and Sen. Clyde Hoey (D-N.C.)…
“Senator Hoey used to wear a swallowtail coat. The secretaries used to call me in the cloakroom because back then we always got paid in cash, twice a month. They’d say, ‘Is that old son of a bitch out there by the water fountain?’ Because what he would do, when a pretty girl would come by, he’d call her over and then he would try to play with her breasts.” 2



Baker on meeting Lyndon Johnson, who would become his mentor—though the relationship began a bit the other way around, as Johnson sought advice from the 20-year-old after his election to the Senate in 1948.
“I was a skinny little boy, I weighed about 120 pounds. He weighed about 280. So when [Johnson’s aide] John Connally took me in to introduce me to Senator-elect Johnson, Johnson jumped up and he said, ‘Mr. Baker, they tell me you’re the smartest son of a bitch over there.’ I said, ‘Well, whoever told you that lied.’ I said, ‘I know all of the staff on our side. I know who the drunks are. And I know whose word is good.’ He said, ‘You’re the man I want to know.’ So we became great friends…”
By the time of Johnson’s arrival, Baker had already become the Democrats’ “chief telephone page,” responsible for tracking action on the Senate floor and being able to tell inquiring Senate aides whether their bosses were needed for a vote. He came to know all the Senate’s byways and personalities, including the secretary to the Democratic majority, Felton “Skeeter” Johnston, a laconic Mississippian. Like other pages, who boarded full-time on Capitol Hill, Baker would attend school each morning before the Senate day began.
“Skeeter had an alcohol problem, but back then the Senate didn’t go in session until 12 o’clock, so I’d get out of class [in the page school] around 12, be back to the Senate around 12:20. After then, I was basically in charge of what was happening, because he loved being in the Secretary of the Senate’s office, which was a fabulous bar for Democratic senators.” 3






In 1953, when Johnson became the Senate’s Democratic floor leader, he promoted Baker to the post of secretary to the majority. The two collaborated so intimately that Baker became known as “Little Lyndon” and operated as Johnson’s eyes and ears. After Johnson’s 1955 heart attack  which involved prolonged absences for recuperation  Baker’s counsel became all the more important. As the years went by, he became the Senate’s leading expert at counting votes. He explained the importance of getting to know members in relaxed, after-hours settings.
“They let their hair down when they’ve had a few drinks, tell you their likes and dislikes, and you file it away. You find out who likes to take trips around the world, and then you try to repay those who voted against their conscience to help you. Senator Johnson was very adept at taking care of senators and their wishes, and the bills that they wanted…”
We had these sofas and chairs, and there’s the mirror where … Kennedy said, ‘God, why did you make me so beautiful?’”
Friendships  and employment relationships  stretched across the partisan divide, as Baker recalled of his first acquaintance with Richard Nixon. In 1949, Baker had married Dorothy Comstock, a secretary to Senator Scott Lucas (D-Ill.), but she left that job for a better-paying one with Nixon after his election to the Senate in 1950.
“I knew him when he was first elected to the Senate. He had a lovely wife and two pretty daughters. My wife went on his payroll, because he had a surplus of cash from his California campaign. The Senate Sergeant at Arms kept a list of people who knew the Hill, and he recommended my wife to Senator Nixon’s secretary, Rose Wood[s]. She worked there until I was in law school and needed more money, and Senator [Pat] McCarran’s [D-Nev.] administrative assistant, Eva Adams, gave my wife a fat raise, and she resigned from Senator Nixon’s staff.



“Especially at the beginning of the Eisenhower administration, I would see Mr. [Roy] Wilkins and all of the lobbyists for the NAACP in and out of Vice President Nixon’s little old office right off the Senate floor. He was really courting them. And they were ready to make a deal, because he was much, much more liberal on the Negro question than the Democrats were. For the life of me, I do not understand how he wound up with so much hate, dislike—he didn’t like Jews, he didn’t like anybody…” 4




Baker recalled the power of lobbyists to influence issues, recounting an exchange with the long-serving Senate Republican Leader Everett Dirksen (R-Ill.)…
“One time Senator Dirksen called me down to his office. … He had… the right-wing bomb-throwers [assembled there]. Senator Dirksen started off by saying, ‘Mr. Baker, you are the best vote-counter in the history of the Senate. Will you tell my colleagues how many votes you have on this issue?’ I said, ‘Mr. Leader, I have 40 votes on my side and 12 votes on your side.’ They said, ‘Goddamn you! How can you have 12 votes on our side?’ I said, ‘Well, my lobbyist friend from the Railway Union, Cy Anderson, showed me his sheet. He secured vote pledges from the following…’ I’d go down the list. They said, ‘Those bastards!’ They were really upset. Dirksen said, ‘Take another drink. Let’s go get a unanimous consent agreement and have a long weekend.’ That’s the way he worked. … Dirksen became a wonderful friend. I mean, had it not been for Senator Dirksen, the [1964 Civil Rights Act and the 1965] Voting Rights Act would never have passed…. So I’ll tell you, I have great admiration for him…. He never saw a $100 bill he didn’t like.” 5
She said, ‘Lyndon, I need some advice.’ She said, ‘Styles has got $2 million in cash here and I don’t know how to handle it.’”
Asked how he went about counting heads, Baker offered the following explanation….
“Well, basically I knew a senator’s position or leanings, whether a senator was a conservative or a liberal. Basically, they don’t deviate from that. If you have 30 liberals and 20 conservatives, you have it. One of the few times I did not know how the vote was going to turn out was when President Kennedy was seeking Medicare. I did not learn until later why Senator Jennings Randolph [D-W.Va.] voted against it. Senator [Robert] Kerr, [a Democrat from Oklahoma, and a wealthy oil magnate] had made a deal with the doctors in Oklahoma to kill Medicare. He was just adamant in his opposition to Medicare. Now, Senator Jennings Randolph was a wonderful senator. … Ninety-nine times out of 100, I knew how he was going to vote. … But he would never tell me how he was going to vote on President Kennedy’s Medicare bill. … But Senator Kerr gave him $200,000 for that vote. It shows you that money can talk.” 6



Baker explained the method used by Walter Reuther, the longtime head of the United Autoworkers Union, to get cash to senators at a time when unions were barred from making political contributions.
“He had to be very careful with cash money that came to his union in the United States. But he had no such rule in Canada. So as a consequence, Walter Reuther, probably because of his cash contributions, had a minimum of 20 senators that would vote any way he wanted. … He bought more United States Senate seats than anybody in my life. I’m telling you, it was unreal for Senator Ted Moss [D-Utah] or Gale McGee [D- Wyo.], coming from basically Republican territory, to get elected. Because Walter Reuther gave money. But boy, when I needed to get them to help on a vote, if Walter Reuther called them, I could never change them.” 7



Baker believed cash for votes was not limited to the Senate, recounting how Rein Vander Zee, an aide to Hubert Humphrey, had described Humphrey’s famous loss to JFK in the West Virginia Democratic presidential primary in 1960.
“Vander Zee, until his dying day, said that Humphrey would have defeated Kennedy … had it not been for that massive cash old man Joe [Kennedy] bought the election with. Ryan, being an ex-FBI man, had every sheriff in each of those counties committed to voting for Humphrey. And, boy, when Election Day came, it was total news to him. They changed on Thursday before the Tuesday. Vander Zee said, ‘They wouldn’t even return my call.’’’8



…and he described the challenge of getting Robert F. Kennedy confirmed as attorney general in his brother’s administration…
“The President had said, ‘Lyndon, I need your help,’ because Senator [Richard] Russell [D-Ga.] and the Republicans were solid against Bobby being attorney general. He had really no legal experience. Johnson said [to me], ‘If the president is defeated by my supporters, it’s a terrible, terrible, can’t do situation for me.’ He said. ‘See what you can do with our mutual friend Senator Russell, because if you get enough bourbon in him, he gets more reasonable.’ So I took him out to the secretary of the Senate’s office and I said, ‘Your best friend loves you and he called me and he needs your help and will you please let me have a voice vote?’ And he said, most reluctantly, ‘You can have a voice vote.’ And Senator Dirksen, being a decent man, let it go through that way. But had it had a roll-call vote, Bobby Kennedy would have never been attorney general. He would have been lucky to get 40 votes. That’s how the Senate that I knew thought of him.” 9



Russell was the most revered—and feared  senator of his day. But his staunch segregationist views and implacable opposition to civil rights legislation made him anathema to the national Democratic Party…
“Being from Georgia and being much more conservative than the Democratic Party, there was no chance that he would take any position. Had he conceded that the South lost the Civil War, and after the Brown v. Board of Education had he stated that our customs in the South are totally different, but if you’ll go with me, we’ll start in kindergarten and we’ll integrate, he would have been president. He actually could have been president and he wanted to be president. But civil rights killed him, and that’s all he knew, Rule [XXII] [the filibuster rule.]”

Baker also recounted stories of the legendary characters of the Senate from his time there in the 1950s and 60s, offering vivid descriptions of their sexual peccadillos, proclivities and various other vices.
“Senator [Clinton] Anderson [D-N.M.] was a big disappointment. He was full of hate. I had a little Mexican-American kid as a page boy and he told me, he said, ‘Senator Anderson is the meanest son of a bitch I have ever met.’ He said, ‘He just treats you like you’re a dog.’ And he was also sort of a sex maniac…”
“Senator [Estes] Kefauver [D-Tenn.] had a drinking problem. He smelled like booze all the time, but he was not a mean man. His staff loved him … a tragic figure, but he was way ahead of all his Southern colleagues because when he first was elected to the Senate, he proposed a [Fair Employment Practices Commission] bill [to outlaw employment discrimination], which, oh, the Southerners, they hated. He was despised among all the Southern Democrats. Not a one of them liked him. But he had a bad alcohol problem and he also had a very bad record of wanting to go to bed with every woman he ever met. He got some of these young kids testifying, you know, before his Juvenile Committee or something and then he couldn’t wait to go to bed with them.” 10
“Senator [Jacob] Javits [R-N.Y.] was a publicity hound. He was a very, very bright man, but he was another one—like Senator Jack Kennedy—he was a sex maniac. One of the postmen went in and caught him on his couch having a sexual affair with a Negro lady. He couldn’t wait to come and tell me.”
“I was always very fond of Senator Tommy Kuchel [D-Calif.]. He was a fun guy. … The difference between he and Senator Richard Nixon was that Senator Nixon could get 20 votes and Senator Tommy Kuchel could get 51. … Kuchel was having a relationship with his secretary, so he’d come over to me and ask me if I could send a page boy to buy him some rubbers—true story!”
“Senator [Herman] Talmadge was an extremely conservative Democrat from Georgia who had a monumental alcohol problem. He liked Senator Lyndon Johnson. He would hold his nose and vote for some things that Senator Johnson was proposing, but it turned out he was basically for hire. He was a crook, a bad crook. … He had a bitter divorce. I think she leaked the story that he had $100 bills in his top coat [in presumably ill-gotten gains] or something like that. He died with a broken heart… When I was in charge of Senator Lyndon Johnson’s vice presidential trip through the South, he was too drunk to show up.”  11
On frequent occasion, Baker was asked to dispense delicate advice…
“When Johnson was vice president, he invited me to go with him to Senator Styles Bridges’s [R-N.H.] funeral. … Dolores Bridges was very fond of Vice President Johnson. She said, ‘Lyndon, I need some advice.’ She said, ‘Styles has got $2 million in cash here and I don’t know how to handle it.’ Vice President Johnson, being the true coward, he said, ‘Talk to Bobby.’ So I told her, ‘The banks are the government. If you put it in the bank, you are dead meat. Whatever you do, do not put that money in the bank.’ I don’t know what the hell she did with it.” 12









As treasurer of the Democratic Senatorial Campaign Committee when Johnson was majority leader, Baker himself had the job of dispensing campaign funds to selected members…
“My rule was if you’re five percentage points ahead, I cut the money off. But if you are tied, or something, I tried to get all the money I could for that particular senator. That was one of the reasons that Senator Johnson was so successful is that those people who you had a chance to elect, you would get money to, and as a consequence they were very grateful. But once again, you are selling your office. … It made my job much easier because a man that you have helped when he is running for his life, and he’s run out of money, and you send him $50,000, boy he is grateful…. We had no rules.”
While working in the Senate, Baker earned a law degree and found a way to put it to use in some sharp extracurricular dealings—after all, in his day there were no rules against senators or staffers running private businesses on the side.
“No, no. None whatsoever. Just as long as you paid your taxes, you could do what you wanted to. Senator George Smathers, [D-Fla.], who was my dear friend, he made a lot of people wealthy peddling Winn-Dixie stock. Anytime Winn-Dixie wanted to build a new supermarket, they would tell him and he would go buy the land and build a shopping center, and he did not die broke. … He was … by far … the brightest and ablest guy between Nixon, John Kennedy and Lyndon Johnson.”

Smathers’s best friend in the Senate was John F. Kennedy, and on a tour of the Senate Democratic cloakroom in 2009, Baker spied familiar furnishings and was moved to recollect…
“We had these sofas and chairs, and there’s the mirror where … Kennedy said, ‘God, why did you make me so beautiful?’” 13



Eventually, Baker’s investments would spell his downfall, starting with his partnership in building the Carousel Motel in Ocean City, Md. Lyndon and Lady Bird Johnson and a raft of senators and reporters attended the resort’s gala opening in 1962, but by then construction delays and other troubles had left Baker deeply in debt to his friend Sen. Robert Kerr (D-Okla.).
“I was probably the biggest wheeler-dealer around—and I enjoyed it, I’ll tell you. Ocean City was nothing until we built the Carousel…. I was working around people—Senator Lyndon Johnson and Senator Bob Kerr—who were multimillionaires. And so I wanted to be like them. I never neglected my Senate duties, but I had all this time when the Senate wasn’t in session. The way I went into the hotel business was my wife had hay fever and she breathed much better when we’d go to Ocean City.” 14



Desperate for cash, Baker went into another business, with backing and loans arranged by Senator Kerr. The venture, called the Serv-U Corporation, would furnish vending machines for large corporations and government offices. But Baker promptly ran afoul of a major industry rival, Canteen, which was owned by supporters of Sen. Everett Dirksen from Chicago, and had held the contract for the Senate’s own vending machines.
“It was going to be big, big business. Senator Dirksen’s friends, who owned Canteen, had the contract and they went bonkers. … And Dirksen put a lot of heat on to get Canteen back. … They got the contract to run the Senate restaurants and Senator Dirksen did not die broke, I can tell you that.”



But the business that got Baker into the hottest political water was the Quorum Club, a private after-hours joint upstairs in the Carroll Arms Hotel on Capitol Hill, where lobbyists and legislators could repair for a drink (or three) with attractive women out of the sight of prying journalists’ eyes. Baker had begun an office affair with a pretty blonde named Carole Tyler, who lived with her roommates in a townhouse he owned. The most notorious habitué of the club was Ellen Rometsch, the wife of a West German army officer stationed at the German embassy in Washington, though she was suspected by the F.B.I. of being an East German spy…
“Oh, sure, all of the administrative assistants, every one of them had a girlfriend just like I did. Carole Tyler and I were both mutually stupid. … Ellen Rometsch was … as pretty as Elizabeth Taylor. … She was sort of like me. She’d come from Germany broke. She really loved oral sex. So any time – 90 percent of the people who give you money want to know if you can get them a date. I don’t give a damn who they are. They’re away from mama and their wives and they have a tremendous desire to party. … Bill Thompson [a lobbyist] … said [of Rometsch], ‘Baker, where did you get that good-looking woman? ... You think if I invited her to my apartment she’ll go to the White House and see President Kennedy?’ I said, ‘She would jump at the chance.’ So she went to the White House several times. And President Kennedy called me and said it’s the best head-job he’d ever had, and he thanked me….



“Any time I had a rich guy in town, my secretary called her to see if she could go out. She told me that of all the people she had met … the nicest one was Congressman Jerry Ford [R-Mich.]. [FBI Director] J. Edgar Hoover could not find out the happenings when the Warren Commission was investigating the killer of President Kennedy. … J. Edgar Hoover could not find out what they were doing. So, he had this tape where Jerry Ford was having oral sex with Ellen Rometsch. You know, his wife had a serious drug problem back then. … Hoover blackmailed … Ford to tell him what they were doing. That’s the reason I don’t like him. It’s just a misuse of authority.” 15



By 1963, Baker’s public and private worlds were beginning to collide. That summer, Attorney General Robert Kennedy became so concerned about the rumors involving President Kennedy and Ellen Rometsch that he had her secretly deported back to Germany. That fall, a rival vending machine operator sued Baker, alleging that he was peddling influence to win contracts for Serv-U. The suit drew the attention of journalists, and the Senate Rules Committee, which began an investigation into Baker’s dealings. Baker’s high-flying life came crashing down around him  and everyone he knew, especially Lyndon Johnson. Johnson had not been involved in Baker’s investments, but Baker had helped arrange a life insurance policy for Johnson after his 1955 heart attack—and later, for the gift of a stereo set as a kind of kickback from the broker who wrote the policy. Johnson was terrified that he would be tarred by association with Baker, while the Kennedy administration  and senior senators of both parties  worried about being drawn into the Rometsch affair. On Oct. 7, 1963, Baker was set to meet with Senate Majority Leader Mike Mansfield and Minority Leader Dirksen to review the allegations against him. Instead, hoping to stop the investigation, Baker downed four Tanqueray martinis at the Quorum Club at lunch, and then resigned. He hoped his resignation would end the investigation, but it did not.
He would never tell me how he was going to vote on President Kennedy’s Medicare bill. … But Senator Kerr gave him $200,000 for that vote. It shows you that money can talk.”
On the afternoon of Nov. 22, 1963, Don Reynolds, the Maryland broker who had written the life insurance policy for Johnson, was telling investigators for the Senate Rules Committee that he had been pressured to buy advertising time on an Austin television station owned by Johnson even though the insurance salesman was unknown in Texas and could hardly expect to generate business there.
“And on November 22 … after lunch, in the Senate Rules Committee investigation [of] Bobby Baker, Don Reynolds was going to really spill his guts. But when President Kennedy was killed, it basically killed the Baker investigation. You know, President Johnson acted like he did not know me. … I think the Reynolds testimony plus the absolute hatred of Bobby Kennedy of Johnson [would have forced LBJ off the 1964 Democratic ticket if Kennedy had lived]. Poor old Walter [Jenkins, one of Johnson’s most trusted aides, who had worked with Reynolds to buy the advertising time on the Johnson station], had President Kennedy not been killed, he either would have had to take the Fifth Amendment and quit, or tell the truth and Vice President Johnson would have definitely been off the ticket in 1964, had it [been] shown that he had really been the party in the back of this.”
But he had a bad alcohol problem and he also had a very bad record of wanting to go to bed with every woman he ever met.”

I’ll tell you, the people who disliked me are dead and I’m still alive. Had I not had trouble … you cannot work seven days a week, 18 hours a day, and drink as much and eat the wrong foods. It saved my life. Now I wait till 5 o’clock to take a drink, take two drinks and I’m through. I attribute it to my troubles. Had I not had it, I’d been dead a long time ago…. You cannot believe the amount of ill press I received for about 10 years. But time is a great healer. So when you walk down the street and meet 100 people and you say, ‘Do you know who Bobby Baker is?’ they don’t have a clue.”
The press furor and Senate investigation of Baker continued in the aftermath of the assassination, and on Feb. 19, 1964, Baker was called to testify. On the advice of his lawyer, the legendary Edward Bennett Williams, he took the Fifth Amendment. In 1966, Baker was indicted on charges of income tax evasion, stemming from financial transactions he had handled for Sen. Robert Kerr, who by then had died. Baker was tried and convicted the following year, and his appeal was ultimately rejected. He served 18 months in the federal prison at Allenwood, Pa. before his release in 1972. He and his wife, the former Dorothy Comstock, were married for 27 years, and divorced for 15, but later reconciled and live together today in northern Florida. In 2008, he voted (for Barack Obama) for the first time in more than 40 years, because Florida passed a law restoring the franchise to convicted felons who have served their time.

“When I see my Negro friends, I tell them, ‘You go say a little prayer for LBJ.’ Because I said, ‘The Voting Rights Act made us all equal.’ The only way in hell that Senator Obama ever got elected president was because of the Voting Rights Act. I said, ‘It’s the greatest thing that’s happened to our country.’
Todd S. Purdum is senior writer at  Politico  and contributing editor at Vanity Fair.
For the full text of interviews between Bobby Baker and Donald A. Ritchie of the Senate Historical Office, see next page.
Correction: An earlier version of this article incorrectly identified Gale McGee as a senator from Nebraska. He was born in Nebraska, but served as a senator from Wyoming. 





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The full transcript of interviews between Bobby Baker and Donald Ritchie of the Senate Historical Office.





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Mr. Baker on Capitol Hill after he appeared before the Senate Rules Committee in 1964.CreditUnited Press International
Bobby Baker, a onetime Senate page who, through his close ties to Lyndon B. Johnson and others, became one of the most influential nonelected men in the American government of the 1950s and early ’60s, only to be investigated for and eventually convicted of tax evasion and other crimes, died on Sunday, his 89th birthday, in St. Augustine, Fla.
His death was confirmed by the Craig Funeral Home of St. Augustine.
Mr. Baker arrived in Washington as a teenage Senate page and by 1955 had risen to secretary of the Senate Democrats, an important behind-the-scenes role in which he counted votes on pending legislation, served as a conduit for influence trading and saw to senators’ needs, including extracurricular ones.
He became so powerful that he would refer to himself as the 101st senator, and as he and Johnson, the Senate majority leader, formed a symbiotic relationship, others took to calling him Little Lyndon.
Mr. Baker was a man who knew many secrets, and he spilled some in a 1978 memoir and even more in an oral history recorded by the Senate Historical Office in 2009 and 2010.
Continue reading the main story
But his power and knowledge did not make him immune from scrutiny. In 1963 he became the focus of a corruption investigation, one that for a time threatened to envelop Johnson, by then the vice president, and even President John F. Kennedy.
Kennedy’s assassination in November 1963 took some steam out of the investigation — once Johnson became president, there was little inclination to pursue him — but Mr. Baker was convicted in 1967 of tax evasion, conspiracy to defraud the government and theft. After appeals, he went to prison in 1971 and served 15 months.
“Russia wouldn’t have treated me the way this country has,” Mr. Baker said as he was beginning his sentence. “But I have no great resentment. No, this is a great country. It’s done a lot for me. I like to think I have done a lot for it.”
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Mr. Baker with President Lyndon B. Johnson in an undated photo. From the time he was the Senate majority leader, Johnson had been a mentor to him.
Robert Gene Baker was born on Nov. 12, 1928, in Easley, S.C., the oldest of eight children. He was named after two sports figures, the golfer Bobby Jones and the boxer Gene Tunney. His father, Ernest, was a postal worker; his mother was the former Mary Elizabeth Norman.
When he was 14 he received an appointment to the Senate Page School after another local boy turned the offer down. Mr. Baker would later receive a law degree from American University.
But it was the Senate page job that paved the way for his career. Senator Robert S. Kerr, an Oklahoma Democrat, became a particular mentor, and so did Johnson. Mr. Baker, in a 2015 interview with Coastal Style magazine, recalled his first meeting with Johnson, in 1948. Johnson, a congressman from Texas, had just been elected to the Senate.
“I went in,” Mr. Baker said, “and Senator-elect Johnson said, ‘Mr. Baker, they tell me you’re the smartest son of a bitch over there.’ That was my introduction to him.”
When Johnson became Senate majority leader in 1955, he made Mr. Baker secretary to the majority. Mr. Baker proved especially adept at the math of the Senate — he would usually know precisely how many votes a piece of legislation could garner at any given moment, a valuable skill in the horse-trading world of Washington politics.
He also helped establish the Quorum Club, a private retreat where members of Congress, their staff members and lobbyists would mingle and, it was said, arrange sexual liaisons.
During his time as a public servant, Mr. Baker was also pursing various business ventures: real estate, hotels, a vending machine company. In 1963, an associate in the vending business brought a civil suit against him, and the resulting publicity soon drew the scrutiny of the Justice Department and other investigative bodies. They wondered, among other things, how Mr. Baker could have become a millionaire when his government job paid less than $20,000 a year.
Mr. Baker resigned from his post in October 1963, hoping to quiet the inquiry, which had begun to seem as if it might embroil Johnson and, through the sexual goings-on at the Quorum Club, perhaps Kennedy. The investigation resumed once the turmoil of the assassination had receded, and though it was now largely confined to Mr. Baker, it fueled a view that Washington as a whole was cancerous.
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Mr. Baker in 1978. After his release from prison he went into real estate and the hotel business.CreditDave Pickoff/Associated Press
“The Baker case is strongly symptomatic of a chronic amorality that has been eroding the public conscience, within government principally but in other spheres of national life as well, for a long time,” Cabell Phillips, Washington correspondent for The New York Times, wrote in January 1964. “It is the distortion of values as between greed and deed. It is the compulsive temptation to misappropriate a bestowed advantage for selfish ends.”
Mr. Baker validated that portrait with his memoir, “Wheeling and Dealing: Confessions of a Capitol Hill Operator,” written with Larry L. King, the author of “The Best Little Whorehouse in Texas.”
“Bobby Baker’s Senate is composed of crooks, drunks and lechers,” the historian Arthur M. Schlesinger Jr. wrote in The New York Times Book Review in 1978, “marching from bar to boudoir to bank, concerned mainly with lining their pockets and satisfying their appetites.”
As Mr. Schlesinger noted, Mr. Baker suggested in the book that whatever his misdeeds, he was merely taking his cue from the formidable political figures he had been surrounded by since he was a teenager.
Mr. Baker wrote: “As they presumed their high stations to entitle them to accept gratuities or hospitalities from patrons who had special axes to grind, so did I. As they used their powerful positions to gain loans or credit that otherwise might not have been granted, so did I.”
He named names in the book, and he named more in his oral-history interviews with the Senate Historical Office. The office, contrary to its frequent practice, did not post transcripts of those interviews online, but in 2013 the journalist Todd S. Purdum summarized them in an article for Politico titled “Sex in the Senate: Bobby Baker’s Salacious Secret History of Capitol Hill.”
Mr. Baker married Dorothy Comstock in 1949. She died in 2014. His survivors include two sons, Robert and James; two daughters, Lynda Baker and Cissy Baker Allison; 14 grandchildren; 14 great-grandchildren; and several siblings. He lived in St. Augustine.
He worked in the real estate and hotel business after his release from prison.
In 1971, as he was starting his prison sentence, Mr. Baker, who had many stories involving large amounts of cash and politicians, spoke of a need to reform the campaign financing system, sounding very much like a critic of the system today.
“It will destroy this country unless something is done,” he told Time magazine. “People are selling their souls. They have to. They are human. There is not a human being who can take money from somebody and not be influenced.”



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From Washington Post:


Bobby Baker, protege of Lyndon Johnson felled by influence-peddling scandal, dies at 89


Bobby Baker appears on the June 6, 1978, episode of ABC-TV’s “Good Morning America.” (AP)
 
Bobby Baker, a protege of future president Lyndon B. Johnson whose career of wealth and privilege came crashing down in an influence-peddling scandal, died Nov. 12 — his 89th birthday — in St. Augustine, Fla.
The death of Mr. Baker, once the most influential staffer in the U.S. Senate, was confirmed in an announcement by the Craig Funeral Home in St. Augustine. No cause was reported.
“Mr. Baker, I understand you know where the bodies are buried in the Senate. I’d appreciate it if you’d come to my office and talk with me,” the newly elected Sen. Johnson (D-Tex.) said in his first telephone conversation with Mr. Baker in late 1948.
Mr. Baker was just 20 at the time and a staffer for the Senate leadership, keeping track of legislation and when it would be coming up for a vote. His vast knowledge of the operations of the Senate and his facility in the art of accommodation — moving pet legislative projects ahead for some senators or helping fulfill the proclivities of others for drink, sex or cash — would make him an invaluable asset to Johnson.
He would come to be known as “Little Lyndon,” and he became the eyes and ears in the Senate for the man he would refer to simply as “Leader.” As majority leader, a post Johnson was elected to in 1955, the Texas senator never wanted to be on the wrong side of a vote, and Mr. Baker developed an uncanny knack of giving him a precise head count for any upcoming tally.
“He is the first person I talk to in the morning and the last one at night,” Johnson once said.
For his part, Mr. Baker made it fairly clear he would do anything to curry favor with Johnson. He copied his mentor’s clothes and mannerisms and named two of his children after the senator.
As Johnson’s power grew, so did Mr. Baker’s. President John F. Kennedy once referred to the young aide as the “101st senator.”
Using his guile, political skill and finesse in the art of the deal, Mr. Baker amassed a fortune of more than $2 million in his moonlighting activities with holdings in cattle, insurance, vending machines, real estate and gambling operations in the Caribbean. He lived in the Spring Valley section of Washington, close to the far wealthier Johnson. He achieved all of this on an official salary of $19,600 a year.
Years later, he justified his highflying ways in his memoir, which was aptly titled: “Wheeling and Dealing: Confessions of a Capitol Hill Operator.”
“Like my bosses and sponsors in the Senate, I was ambitious and eager to feather my personal nest,” Mr. Baker wrote in the book, a collaboration with author Larry L. King.
“As they presumed their high stations to entitle them to accept gratuities or hospitalities from patrons who had special axes to grind, so did I,” Mr. Baker added. “As they took advantage of privileged information to get in on the ground floor of attractive investments, so did I. As they used their powerful positions to gain loans or credit that otherwise might not have been granted, so did I.”
Mr. Baker’s world of privilege and political connections came crashing down in the fall of 1963. A former business associate, Ralph Hill, filed a lawsuit against him, charging that Mr. Baker had taken thousands of dollars in cash from Hill to use his influence with North American Aviation Corp. to steer a vending machine contract Hill’s way. And then, Hill charged, Mr. Baker double-crossed him.
The lawsuit piqued the interest of Senate Republicans, who pressed for an investigation. And Johnson, who was then the vice president and feared that his own questionable financial dealings would come under scrutiny, went to extraordinary lengths to deny his close relationship with Mr. Baker, the man he once declared was “like a son to me because I don’t have one of my own.”
He basically cut his protege off without a word.
The beginning of a downfall
Mr. Baker soon showed up on the cover of Time magazine, and Life ran an article detailing his highflying career and pointing to his relationships with certain “party girls.”
It was discovered that Mr. Baker owned a condominium where high-profile Washington figures were entertained by women who were not their wives. Time quoted one neighbor as saying: “A lot of people used to come through the back door. That struck us as strange. Most of our guests come through the front door.”
It was also disclosed that Mr. Baker was the co-founder of the Quorum Club, located in the Carroll Arms, a small hotel on Capitol Hill. It was a place where lawmakers, lobbyists and other interested parties would drink, play cards and dally with young women.
The club was outfitted with a buzzer that alerted senators when measures were coming up for a vote so they could scurry across the street for a roll call. One report from the time said that the club was just “an ice cube’s throw from the Capitol.”
Mr. Baker thought he could control the damage from the calls for an investigation by quietly resigning his Senate post in the fall of 1963, just before a Senate panel was starting a probe.
The Democratic-controlled Senate conducted a lukewarm inquiry and offered a whitewashed report. Kennedy’s assassination that November and the fact that Johnson was now president may also have dampened enthusiasm for a vigorous probe. It certainly dampened the news coverage of Mr. Baker’s relationship with the new president.
But Mr. Baker’s troubles were far from over.
His legal downfall came in 1967, when he was indicted on charges of tax evasion, theft and fraud. Mr. Baker had allegedly been asked by savings and loan industry officials in California to deliver a six-figure sum to Sen. Robert Kerr (D-Okla.), who died in 1963. According to Mr. Baker’s memoir, that money was to have been an inducement to derail a bill that would have been costly to the savings and loan industry. Mr. Baker’s transgression, according to the grand jury, was that he kept nearly $50,000 for himself.
Mr. Baker denied the charges, but he was convicted and by January 1971, all of his legal challenges had been rejected. He prepared himself for federal prison, where he served 16 months of a one- to three-year sentence.
The eldest of eight children, Robert Gene Baker was born in Easley, S.C., on Nov. 12, 1928. His father, Ernest, was a postal worker. Years later, during the Eisenhower administration, when his son was enjoying considerable influence in the Senate, Ernest Baker was appointed postmaster of Easley.
At an early age, Bobby Baker was working at a local Rexall drugstore. He wrote in his memoir that he developed an aptitude for sizing up the wants and desires of some of the town’s leading citizens: “As a delivery boy, I witnessed secret drinkers and occasionally found a strange man in another man’s house. Very early I concluded that things are not always what they seem.”
He was just 14 when he was offered the chance to go to Washington as a page in the Senate after the son of a local political boss turned the opportunity down. He earned a high school degree from the Capitol Page School and received a bachelor’s degree from American University in 1955.
His marriage, in 1949, to Dorothy Comstock, a clerk for the Senate internal security subcommittee, ended in divorce. Their son Lyndon died at 16 in an automobile accident. Survivors include four children; several siblings; 14 grandchildren; and 14 great-grandchildren.
After leaving prison, Mr. Baker lived in South Florida and worked for a time for a waste management firm.
A few months before Johnson’s death in January 1973, the former president asked Mr. Baker to visit him at his ranch in Texas, with the understanding that the visit would be kept private before and after it occurred.
According to Mr. Baker, Johnson explained his failure to speak out in his protege’s defense by saying: “Everything within me wanted to come to your aid. But they would have crucified me,” Mr. Baker recalled in his memoir.
At the end of the weekend visit, Mr. Baker wrote that he passed by the guest book that Johnson and his wife had kept on a table in the hallway of their sprawling ranch house. Although Mr. Baker had signed it numerous times in the past, on this last visit the invitation to do so again was not extended to him. Johnson was still taking no chances.


GOVERNMENT WATCHDOG TOM REYNOLDS FOR ST. AUGUSTINE BEACH CITY COMMISSION's VACANT SEAT -- BOB TIS COLUMN IN ST. AUGUSTINE RECORD

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St. Augustine Record columnist Bob Tis suggested it and now it's happening:  government watchdog THOMAS F. REYNOLDS, JR. (HCN photo) is among those applying for the City of St. Augustine Beach City Commission seat vacated by the resignation of Sherman Gary Snodgrass.  "The great mentioner" is what the late, great New York Times columnist (and Spiro Agnew speechwriter) William Safire would call Bob Tis.



Posted November 13, 2017 12:02 am
By BOB TIS Smooth Sailin’
SMOOTH SAILING’: Time to put the activists in the game

The light is just perfect right now. Let’s take advantage of it’s brilliant clarity while we can.

When Melville talked about the damp, drizzly November of his soul, his opaque melancholy clearly wasn’t emanating from northern Florida. Things could change fast, and I am sure they will, but I was still swimming laps in the ocean at Crescent Beach last week. The way the more angular rays of the autumnal light gleams and shimmers on the ocean is spectacular in the fall. The daily spectacle of the sun sinking into the Mantanzas, witnessed through the twisted oaks of Treasure Beach, is nothing short of transcending.

Still, I defend and support the great American right to be a complainer. Let’s face it, the squeaky wheel often gets the grease in this city, county and country. Most times, this is because the rest of us get tired of listening to someone whine. We realize they won’t go away or shut up until they get what they want. So we make it happen, we grease the wheel, fix the car, mow the lawn … whatever it takes. I personally refuse to be the kind of complainer that pushes all the buttons and threatens to stop the show in order to push an agenda. I prefer a more subtle approach. But when you are the Mayor of San Juan Puerto Rico and your people are out of food and clean water, it is time to make some noise.

As outlandish as some of the whiners of this world are, I will not withdraw my support for the fuss budgets and complainers of this world to speak out in favor of positive change. The people who speak up in our houses and in our community are searching for improvement. As annoying as these back seat drivers can be, these people who stand up and make a racket about something are the seeds of progress. In many ways, they are the tiny and better part of our own minds that tell us, “Hey, we can do a little bit better here.” We certainly all learn along life’s road that you have to pick your battles. Some people are going to complain about climate change and others are going to go off on the neighbor when their dogs bark in the middle of the night. Their struggle is real and I support their right to lobby for a better world.

Tom Reynolds has had a bee in his bonnet about the way the City of St. Augustine Beach has been run for a long time. He shows up at every meeting, does his homework and has become a voice for the people in town. He is a little much sometimes, but often activists have to make an extra fuss if they are going to be heard. I dare the St. Augustine Beach commissioners to appoint him to their ranks.

I was surprised but not flabbergasted when Gary Snodgrass resigned from his spot on the St. Augustine Beach commission last week. It really is a thankless job. Reynolds would be a perfect replacement. He is already up to speed on every issue. If the commission doesn’t do anything for 60 days or more likely just takes too long trying to decide who to appoint, the tiny beach “city” will be forced to hold an expensive election to fill a seat that is set to expire at the end of next year.

Along the same line I would like to see Reverend Ron Rawls given the task of providing the Confederate monuments in the plaza some context. This is an important job that needs to be done. Rawls is close to the issue and obviously passionate about it. He is an educated professional. Let’s give him the job. I’m all for putting the squeaky wheels to work.

Democracy isn’t easy or fast but it works because, by its very nature, it is an inclusive sport. Let’s give the players who are most interested in the game a chance to suit up and get their uniforms dirty.

In the meantime the rest of us can enjoy the sunset.

Bob Tis is a former Record reporter.




7 Comments
Edward Adelbert Slavin · 

Salud! Another thought-provoking column. Thank you!
David Cash
Selecting someone to represent a community requires an individual who has the interest of the community at heart. They should represent the majority of the people for whom they are making decisions on their behalf. While activists are definitely passionate about their causes they tend to be narrowly focused and can't or won't listen to dissenting opinions. These kind of people are generally a poor choice to represent the majority views of a community.
LikeReply2Nov 13, 2017 8:50am
Edward Adelbert Slavin · 

"These kind of people?" Sounds like naked prejudice. Two word response: Bernie Sanders.
LikeReplyNov 13, 2017 9:43am
David Cash
Edward Adelbert Slavin don't read anything into it with your liberal slant.
LikeReplyNov 13, 2017 11:45am
Edward Adelbert Slavin · 

David Cash You sound grouchy today. No sense of humor. No respect for "these kind of people?" Harrumph. Our Nation was founded by liberal activists. "Conservatives" wore red coats and supported King George III. Later they owned slaves and supported secession. I'd love to see Tom Reynolds on SAB Commission. I'd love to see Rev. Rawls serve on contextuaalization committee. Good column, Bob Tis.
LikeReplyNov 13, 2017 12:04pm
Eve Slaven
REYNOLDS for BEACH COMMISSIONER 🇺🇸
Rosetta Bailey · 

Tom does have the residents and community in heart and Tom does his research to find answers. He is always on top of current beach issues.
Sherry Hutchins · 

He has my support.
LikeReply1Nov 13, 2017 4:45pm
Tom Reynolds · 

THANK YOU VERY MUCH, I AM GOING TO PUT IN AN APP!
Tom Reynolds · 

Clara Waldhari thank you very much.
LikeReplyNov 15, 2017 3:26pm
Eve Slaven
Reynolds Wins a Seat.
O’Brien Quits.
We ALL WIN !

Who is "Andy Strickland?" Posts pejoratives on St. Augustine Record re: NAACP First Amendment rights.

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Posting hate speech on The St. Augustine Record's website, Republican St. Petersburg immigration lawyer Andy Strickland is talking trash about St. Augustine residents' right to First Amendment protected activity. Behold this St. Petersburg immigration lawyer's ranting rodomontade. Be not afraid to speak your truth Saturday night, November 18th at Nights of Lights "Lightup!"




Strickland-Roberts
A photo of Andy Strickland and Chief Justice Roberts of the US Supreme Court.

 Comments
Andy Strickland · 
The radicals who hate America, our history, our founding, and our institutions always want to disrupt and destroy. We must always be vigilant and not succumb to their antics.
LikeReply12 hrs
Edward Adelbert Slavin · 
Andy Strickland: Inflammatory. Accusatory. Ad hominem. Assumes facts not in evidence. Non sequiturs. Divisive derision is no substitute for thoughtful reflection and discussion on our City's past. FB states you live in St. Petersburg. Is that the St. Petersburg in Florida or the one in Russia?
LikeReply12 hrs

Rainbow featured in window of "The Peacemaker" (1868 painting), scene of ship where Lincoln, Sherman, Grant & Porter met

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Rainbow featured in window of one of my favorite Civil War paintings, directly behind Abraham Lincoln, flanked by Generals William Tecumseh Sherman and Ulysses Simpson Grant and Admiral David Dixon Porter.





The Peacemakers

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Peacemakers
The Peacemakers 1868.jpg
ArtistGeorge P.A. Healy
Year1868
MediumOil on canvas
Dimensions119.7 cm × 159.1 cm (47 18 in × 62 58 in)
LocationWhite HouseWashington D.C.
The Peacemakers is an 1868 painting by George P.A. Healy. It depicts the historic March 28, 1865, strategy session by the Union high command on the steamer River Queen during the final days of the American Civil War.[1]

Historical setting[edit]

In March 1865, General-in-Chief Ulysses S. Grant invited President Lincoln to visit his headquarters at City Point, Virginia. By coincidence, Major General William Tecumseh Sherman (then campaigning in North Carolina) happened to visit City Point at the same time. This allowed for the war's only three-way meeting of President Lincoln, General Grant, and General Sherman.[2] Also present was Rear Admiral David Dixon Porter, who wrote about the meeting in his journal, and later recounted:
I shall never forget that council which met on board the River Queen. On the determinations adopted there depended peace, or a continuation of the war with its attendant horrors. That council has been illustrated in a fine painting by Mr. Healy, the artist, who, in casting about for the subject of an historical picture, hit upon this interview, which really was an occasion upon which depended whether or not the war would be continued a year longer. A single false step might have prolonged it indefinitely.[3]

Painting[edit]

General Sherman's recollection[edit]

The artist was not present at the meeting near Richmond. However, he had previously painted individual portraits of the four men and he had obtained the data from which he worked from General Sherman.[4] In a November 28, 1872 letter to Isaac Newton Arnold, General Sherman wrote:
In Chicago about June or July of that year, when all the facts were fresh in my mind, I told them to George P. A. Healy, the artist, who was casting about for a subject for an historical painting, and he adopted this interview. Mr. Lincoln was then dead, but Healy had a portrait, which he himself had made at Springfield some five or six years before. With this portrait, some existing photographs, and the strong resemblance in form of [Leonard Swett], of Chicago, to Mr. Lincoln he made the picture of Mr. Lincoln seen in this group. For General Grant, Admiral Porter, and myself he had actual sittings, and I am satisfied the four portraits in this group of Healy's are the best extant. The original picture, life-size, is, I believe, now in Chicago, the property of Mr. [Ezra Butler McCagg]; but Healy afterwards, in Rome, painted ten smaller copies, about eighteen by twenty-four inches, one of which I now have, and it is now within view. I think the likeness of Mr. Lincoln by far the best of the many I have seen elsewhere, and those of General Grant, Admiral Porter, and myself equally good and faithful. I think Admiral Porter gave Healy a written description of our relative positions in that interview, also the dimensions, shape, and furniture of the cabin of the "Ocean Queen"; but the rainbow is Healy's—typical, of course, of the coming peace. In this picture I seem to be talking, the others attentively listening. Whether Healy made this combination from Admiral Porter's letter or not, I cannot say; but I thought that he caught the idea from what I told him had occurred when saying that "if Lee would only remain in Richmond till I could reach Burkesville, we would have him between our thumb and fingers," suiting the action to the word. It matters little what Healy meant by his historic group, but it is certain that we four sat pretty much as represented, and were engaged in an important conversation during the forenoon of March 28, 1865, and that we parted never to meet again.[5]

Fate of original painting[edit]

The original version of the painting was destroyed by the Calumet club fire in 1893.[6] A second copy was discovered in 1922, after lying unnoticed in a family storeroom in Chicago for fifty years.[7] The acquisition of the painting by the Truman White House in 1947 was laden with contemporary significance, for another great conflict, World War II, had ended just two years earlier.

Legacy[edit]

Painting in its current location within the Oval Office Dining Room. Pictured here are Barack Obama and Nancy Pelosi.
The pose of Lincoln inspired Healy's 1869 portrait, Abraham LincolnRobert Todd Lincoln considered the likeness of his father in this painting to be the "most excellent in existence."[8]
Yet perhaps nowhere do we learn more about Lincoln even now than in a portrait that I talked about last month off the coast of Malta before meeting Chairman Gorbachev. It is, as this one is, by George Healy, and hangs on the wall of my office upstairs. And in it you see the agony and the greatness of a man who nightly fell on his knees to ask the help of God. The painting shows two of his generals and an admiral meeting near the end of a war that pitted brother against brother. And outside at the moment a battle rages. And yet what we see in the distance is a rainbow—a symbol of hope, of the passing of the storm. The painting's name: The Peacemakers. And for me, this is a constant reassurance that the cause of peace will triumph and that ours can be the future that Lincoln gave his life for: a future free of both tyranny and fear.
George H. W. BushRemarks Introducing the Presidential Lecture Series, January 7th, 1990.
The U.S. Postal Service commemorated the 200th anniversary of the birth of Abraham Lincoln by issuing four first-class commemorative 42-cent stamps. One of these stamps features an image of this painting.[9]
The painting was displayed in the Treaty Room of the White Housefrom the Kennedy through the George W. Bush presidencies. In his book Decision Points, President Bush mentions the painting specifically and makes the following comment: "Before 9/11, I saw the scene as a fascinating moment in history. After the attack, it took a deeper meaning. The painting reminded me of Lincoln's clarity of purpose: he waged war for a necessary and noble cause." It was briefly loaned to the George H. W. Bush Presidential Library from March 11, 2002 to July 31, 2002 for an exhibit entitled, "Fathers and Sons: Two Families, Four Presidents."[10] The painting is also featured behind the elder Bush in his official presidential portrait, painted by Herbert Abrams.
The Obama administration moved the painting to the private President's Dining Room, where it currently hangs.[11] There is also a copy of the painting at the Pentagon.[12]

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. Jump up^ Kloss, William; Koreen Bolger (1992) [1992]. Art in the White House: a nation's pride. White House Historical Association in cooperation with the National Geographic Society. p. 156. ISBN 978-0-8109-3965-3.
  2. Jump up^ Sherman, Memoirs, pp. 806-17; Donald C. Pfanz, The Petersburg Campaign: Abraham Lincoln at City Point (Lynchburg, VA, 1989), 1-2, 24-29, 94-95.
  3. Jump up^ Porter, David Dixon (1886) [1886]. Incidents and anecdotes of the Civil War. D. Appleton and co. pp. 313–317. Retrieved 2010-01-02.
  4. Jump up^ Truman, Harry (1947-02-13). "31 - The President's News Conference". The American Presidency Project. Archived from the original on 2008-11-28. Retrieved2010-01-02.
  5. Jump up^ Arnold, Isaac Newton (1885). The life of Abraham Lincoln. Chicago, IL: Jansen, McClurg, & Company. p. 423. Retrieved 2010-01-02.
  6. Jump up^ "Valuable Cannot Be Replaced"Chicago Daily Tribune. 19 Jan 1893. p. 6.Archived from the original on 26 September 2015. Retrieved 30 August 2015 – viaNewspapers.com. open access publication – free to read
  7. Jump up^ Moffat, W.D., ed. (1922-01-02). "Eighteen Days Before Lincoln Died"The mentor-world traveler. Springfield, OH: The Crowell Publishing Co. 10 (1): 46. Retrieved2010-01-02.
  8. Jump up^ Ulrich, Bartow Adolphus (1920) [1920]. Abraham Lincoln and Constitutional Government3. Chicago, IL: Chicago Legal News. p. 251. Retrieved 2010-01-02.
  9. Jump up^ Saunders, Mark (2009-09-02). "USPS News - Lincoln's Life Chronicled on Stamps". United States Postal Service. Archived from the original on 2009-12-30. Retrieved 2010-04-29.
  10. Jump up^ "http://bushlibrary.tamu.edu/exhibits/2002-fathers_and_sons/". George Bush Presidential Library and Museum. Archived from the original on 8 January 2013. Retrieved 26 September 2012. External link in |title= (help)
  11. Jump up^ Rozen, Laura (2009-11-15). "In W.H., are pictures telling a story?". Arlington, VA: Politico. Archived from the original on 2009-12-20. Retrieved 2010-01-31.
  12. Jump up^ John T. Woolley and Gerhard Peters, The American Presidency Project [online]. Santa Barbara, CA. Available from World Wide Web: "Archived copy"Archivedfrom the original on 2012-09-21. Retrieved 2010-02-01..


DISGRACED BILLIONAIRE, STEPHEN H. BITTEL, QUITS AS FLORIDA DEMOCRATIC PARTY CHAIR

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Miami billionaire STEPHEN H. BITTEL is resigning as Florida Democratic Party Chair after women complained about inappropriate sexual comments and breast toys in the office.

Note to Democrats: no more billionaire Chairs, please.

Florida Democratic Party chief resigns after accusations of workplace impropriety
BY PATRICIA MAZZEI
pmazzei@miamiherald.com
Miami Herald
NOVEMBER 17, 2017 11:46 AM
UPDATED NOVEMBER 17, 2017 05:23 PM


Stephen Bittel’s rocky tenure as Florida Democratic Party chairman ended in disgrace Friday after he said he would resign following accusations from women that he leered at them, made suggestive comments and created an unprofessional work environment.
“When my personal situation becomes distracting to our core mission of electing Democrats and making Florida better, it is time for me to step aside,” Bittel said in a statement. “I am proud of what we have built as a Party and the wins we have had for Florida families, but I apologize for all who have felt uncomfortable during my tenure at the Democratic Party.”
Bittel will formally resign next week. Party leaders will elect his successor Dec. 9 in Orlando.
Elected in January after a contentious internal campaign, Bittel lasted less than a year on the job. His departure marks the latest case of sexual impropriety shaking the state Capitol.

Bittel’s position became untenable after all four major Democratic candidates for Florida governor urged his ouster following a Politico Florida report late Thursday in which six women anonymously complained about Bittel’s behavior. They said he was “creepy” and “demeaning.” Bittel apologized, but it was not enough.
Vice Chairwoman Judy Mount, the former head of the Jackson County Democratic Executive Committee, will serve as the party’s interim chief and then seek the position permanently. Tampa activist Alan Clendenin, a past chairman candidate, said he will also run.
The calls for Bittel’s resignation from Tallahassee Mayor Andrew Gillum, former U.S. Rep. Gwen Graham, former Miami Beach Mayor Philip Levine and Orlando businessman Chris King made it impossible for Bittel to continue at the party helm. 
“I am glad Stephen Bittel resigned — there was no alternative,” Gillum said in a statement. “The FDP must move forward quickly to rebuild their culture and create an inclusive, safe work environment. Beyond changing the culture there, we must all commit ourselves to changing the power structures that have allowed too many men to behave this way for too long. It will not happen overnight, but we cannot tolerate it any longer.”
The gubernatorial candidates weighed in long before the only Florida Democrat elected statewide, U.S. Sen. Bill Nelson, did. Nelson commented on Bittel’s fate after Bittel announced his exit.
“As Stephen Bittel said, he’s stepping aside for the good of the party,” Nelson, who is running for reelection next year, said in a statement. “Sexual harassment is never acceptable.”
Nelson had backed the chairman bid by Bittel, a Coconut Grove developer and longtime Democratic fundraiser. So had U.S. Rep. Debbie Wasserman Schultz of Weston, the former Democratic National Committee chairwoman, who also didn’t comment Friday on the accusations against Bittel until after his resignation statement.
“Stephen Bittel did the right thing for the party, one that he’s worked so hard for in the past,” she said. “But as a party and as a society, we must learn from this.”
Emails released in July 2016 by WikiLeaks showed DNC staffers so disliked Bittel — then co-chairman of the DNC’s national finance committee — that they wanted to seat him awayfrom President Barack Obama at a Grove fundraiser.

RELATED STORIES FROM MIAMI HERALD

Bittel won the top Florida party post after a disputed election. He was forced to offer his apology in June after a party gala in Hollywood in which Bittel referred to some black lawmakers as “childish.” They accepted his apology. In September, the party won a key special Senate election in Miami, and in November, it notched another victory in reelecting St. Petersburg Mayor Rick Kriseman. 
No one has accused Bittel of inappropriately touching women. But the six women who spoke anonymously to Politico Florida said his inappropriate comments and penchant for keeping breast-shaped stress-squeeze balls in his office — which Bittel said were gags — made it uncomfortable to work with him.
“There was a lot of boob stuff in his office,” a former fundraiser who interacted with Bittel told Politico Florida. Several women said they tried not to leave each other alone with Bittel in his office, home or private jet. 
In his initial apology, Bittel said he would “do better.”
“Every person, regardless of their gender, race, age or sexuality should be treated with respect and valued for their hard work and contributions to our community and if any of my comments or actions did not reflect that belief I am deeply sorry,” he said in a statement. “I have much to learn, but my goal is and has always been to make sure every member of our party has a safe environment in which to succeed. It seems I’ve not been successful in that goal, and I will do better.” 
Starting with Gillum, the gubernatorial candidates then said only Bittel’s resignation would be acceptable.
King noted the national wave of sexual harassment and assault allegations against powerful men in media, the movie industry and politics, including in Tallahassee’s insular and male-dominated Florida Legislature.
“It’s not right that it’s taken so long, but unveiling a culture of harassment is a vital step to building the just and fair society we hope to be,” King said. “It’s on all of us now to hold perpetrators accountable. The breadth and depth of these allegations speak to a larger problem with the environment in Tallahassee and more generally in our politics.”
Republican gubernatorial candidate and state Sen. Jack Latvala of Clearwater stepped aside from his position as Senate budget chief and was placed under investigation over harassment allegations, which he has denied. Former Senate Democratic Leader Jeff Clemens of Atlantis resigned after admitting he had an affair with a lobbyist.




Read more here: http://www.miamiherald.com/news/politics-government/state-politics/article185207928.html#storylink=cpy


==================

Bittel resigns as Florida Democratic Party chief following report of demeaning women

TALLAHASSEE — Florida Democratic Party Chairman Stephen Bittel resigned on Friday in the face of a torrent of top Democrats — including the entire 2018 gubernatorial field — demanding he step down from the high-level post.
His resignation follows a POLITICO report published Thursday night that he had a history of making demeaning remarks toward women, according to former party staffers and consultants.
“When my personal situation becomes distracting to our core mission of electing Democrats and making Florida better, it is time for me to step aside,” Bittel said in a statement.
The women interviewed by POLITICO said Bittel created an unprofessional workplace environment for women, noting that he made persistent inappropriate comments, leered at young women and even invited them on his private jet.
The women, who were reached independently by POLITICO and insisted on anonymity out of fear for their jobs, said Bittel never inappropriately touched or threatened them. But he made them feel so uneasy that they didn’t want to be alone with him due to his body language, suggestive remarks and even the breast-shaped stress squeeze-ball he has been known to keep on his desk.
Bittel was just elected to the post in January following a contentious race. He had the support of Sen. Bill Nelson and Rep. Debbie Wasserman Schultz, two of the most prominent Florida Democrats.
On Friday morning, the entire 2018 Democratic gubernatorial field was calling on him to resign.
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Tallahassee Mayor Andrew Gillum, one of three top gubernatorial candidates, applauded Bittel's decision to leave the job.
“I am glad Stephen Bittel resigned — there was no alternative," he said in a statement. "The FDP must move forward quickly to rebuild their culture and create an inclusive, safe work environment."
Earlier, Democratic candidates Gwen Graham, Chris King and Miami Beach Mayor Philip Levine had all urged Bittel to turn in his resignation.
Graham, a former congresswoman, said she had called Bittel and “told him that he should step down.”
“None should have to work in an uncomfortable environment,” her campaign said in a statement. “Bittel’s behavior and the atmosphere he has created is unacceptable."
Levine said it was time to “change the culture” at the Florida Democratic Party. “No individual should feel less than safe and comfortable in their workplace," he said in a statement.
King, a businessman, said the stories of Bittel and others in the Capitol speak to "a larger problem with the environment in Tallahassee and more generally in our politics."
Nelson and Wasserman Schultz could not be reached for comment Friday.


-------------------------------
From Bloomberg:


COMPANY OVERVIEW OF TERRANOVA CORPORATION
Executive Profile
Stephen H. Bittel
Founder and Chairman, Terranova Corporation
Age 61
Background
Mr. Stephen H. Bittel founded Petroleum Realty Investment Partners, L.P in 1999 and serves as its President. Mr. Bittel is the Founder of Terranova Corporation and has been its Chairman since July 1980. He also serves as the President at Flagler Retail Associates, Ltd. Mr. Bittel has been a Director of Aldabra 4 Acquisition Corp. since August 24, 2007. Mr. Bittel is a Board member and Vice Chairman of Development of the National Jewish Democratic Council and has led the Greater Miami Jewish Federation's Washington Mission in 2009 and 2010. He served as Director of Great Lakes Dredge & Dock Corporation since January 1, 2011 until December 31, 2014. He served as Chairman of the Miami Chapter at the Young President Organization. He serves as Director of Great Lakes Dredge & Dock Company LLC. Mr. Bittel serves on the Advisory Board of Florida International University Foundation and Alonzo Mourning Charities Board of Directors. Mr. Bittel served as Director on the Boards of the Community Partnership for the Homeless, the Miami-Dade Expressway Authority and the Jackson Memorial Hospital Foundation. In 2005, Mr. Bittel was awarded the South Florida Business Journal “Ultimate CEO“ award. Mr. Bittel is a Member of the United Jewish Committee Young Leadership Cabinet, the Florida Bar Association, the Real Estate Round Table, the Mortgage Bankers Association and the Young President Organization. Mr. Bittel is an At-Large member of the Democratic National Committee, serves on the Rules and Bylaws Committee. He is a licensed Real Estate Broker. Mr. Bittel received an A.B. from Bowdoin College, magna cum laude in 1978 and a J.D. from the University of Miami School of Law in 1982.



From Politico:






Florida Democratic Party chair apologizes after 6 women complain of 'demeaning' behavior

TALLAHASSEE — Six former Florida Democratic Party staffers and consultants say that current party Chairman Stephen Bittel has created an unprofessional workplace environment for women that includes persistent inappropriate comments, leering at young women and even inviting them on his private jet. 
The women, who were reached independently by POLITICO and insisted on anonymity out of fear for their jobs, said Bittel never inappropriately touched or threatened them. But he made them feel so uneasy that they didn’t want to be alone with him due to his body language, suggestive remarks and even the breast-shaped stress squeeze-ball he has been known to keep on his desk. 
Depending on the circumstance and the person discussing Bittel, they said he would make references about women cooking dinner, showing their breasts, their age, whether they wanted to ride on his plane, come to his hotel room or if they thought he was attractive. 
“There was a lot of boob stuff in his office,” said a woman who was a fundraiser years ago and had to interact with him. “I was told by other women not to go into his bathroom. I was warned.”
In a written statement, a spokesman for Bittel didn’t dispute the women’s accounts and acknowledged he had the breast-shaped stress balls. But, he said, they were a gift “from a former female general counsel of his company years ago as a joke for his birthday. He keeps them in a drawer with other gag gifts.”
Bittel also apologized. 
“Every person, regardless of their gender, race, age or sexuality should be treated with respect and valued for their hard work and contributions to our community and if any of my comments or actions did not reflect that belief I am deeply sorry,” Bittel said. “I have much to learn, but my goal is and has always been to make sure every member of our party has a safe environment in which to succeed. It seems I’ve not been successful in that goal, and I will do better."
The gist of the women’s accounts were bolstered by the observations of two male Democrats who worked with them and a former female candidate for a prominent office. They, too, did not want to be identified criticizing Bittel out of fear of angering the powerful party chairman, an independently wealthy developer who has long been a prominent political rainmaker tied to a secretive donor alliance.
Bittel is so-well connected that the state’s best-known Democrats, Sen. Bill Nelsonand Rep. Debbie Wasserman Schultz, call him friends and he has hosted President Obama and Vice President Biden at his home. Privately, many women weren’t as much awestruck by Bittel as turned off.
“He’s just so f----ng creepy,” said a former female party staffer, anger palpable in her tone. “He just leers at you, and stares. I don’t know if you know what that feels like, but he just leers at you. I don’t know how to describe the feeling.”
The allegations come at what’s a turning point for addressing sexual harassment, an element that has long been an ingrained part of Florida politics, but only recently has bubbled to the surface in the wake of the Harvey Weinstein sexual-harassment case that rocked Hollywood, media and national politics.
The environment in Florida changed, in large part, following the resignation of former state Sen. Jeff Clemens (D-Lake Worth), who POLITICO reported had an extra-marital affair with a lobbyist. That was followed by six women telling POLITICO that state Sen. Jack Latvala touched them against their will or made demeaning remarks about their bodies or appearance. The Pinellas County Republican and gubernatorial candidate, who denies wrongdoing, is facing two Florida Senate complaints for sexual harassment.
In recent days, as Democratic women began approaching POLITICO with their stories, Bittel’s supporters worried it would jeopardize his new post as party chairman, which he won in a disputed party election after the 2016 elections.
Among Democrats, Bittel had a reputation for a brusque style that made enemies or led to mockery behind his back.
Before a 2016 Miami fundraiser, for instance, Democratic National Committee staffers made fun of him and conspired to give him poor seating away from then-President Barack Obama, according to hacked emails published by the group Wikileaks last year. And this June, after his election as chairman, Bittel ran afoul of black lawmakers in a dispute at a party gala where he called some of them “childish.” Bittel apologized and offered his resignation.
'He’s very demeaning'
The women who spoke with POLITICO about Bittel said there’s often a palpable sense of discomfort when interacting with him, and several described an informal policy of staffers not leaving women alone with the multi-millionaire South Florida commercial real estate developer.
“The biggest thing I will say is that it became a policy that women, especially junior staff, were never to be left alone with him in his office, plane or house,” said a former party staffer.
She said that Bittel’s remarks and the environment he created for women staffers was one of the reasons she no longer wanted to work for the Florida Democratic Party.
“There is a reason I left,” she said. “He’s very demeaning. He’s inappropriate in his comments he makes to women.”
She mentioned that Bittel liked to talk about women’s breasts. But she didn’t want his specific remarks — though corroborated by a second source — printed because she was concerned it would reveal her identity. 
The same woman says the fact that Bittel is known within party circles for having a belittling attitude towards women largely explains why the party wasn’t more strident in attacking Latvala after his scandal.
“It’s not an accident they’ve been so quiet,” she said.
Like the others interviewed, she said Bittel would offer rides on his private airplane.
“The most suggestive thing he does is invite women on his plane or over to his home when his wife is not in town,” she said. “It is not like these things are in the eye of the beholder, the suggestion is very clear … His reputation is very clear, and it has been there since before he was party chairman.” Bittel was elected to the job earlier this year.
‘Why ask about a woman’s boyfriend?'
A former party fundraiser who spent time working in Bittel’s office prior to his time as chairman said he was overtly “creepy towards women.”
She did not work directly for Bittel but during her time working with FDP she regularly interacted with him. One of her most indelible memories was Bittel’s frequent inquiries about her boyfriend. 
“Really, who does that. Why would he ask about a woman’s boyfriend?” she said. “And it was not like a ‘how is your significant other doing?’ It was not that at all.”
She said shortly after leaving the Florida Democratic Party, there was a memorable goodbye call with Bittel. He asked if he could help her in her next career move, and then asked whether she might consider moving to Miami for a job opportunity. And then she recalls him saying, “‘will your boyfriend be moving with you?’”
“I hung up,” she said.
She quickly called back with a clear message.
“I’ve never had this type of guts, so I’m not sure where it came from, but I told him he’s creepy towards women, makes them feel uncomfortable, and it’s not ok,” she said. “It needs to stop.”
In response, he sent a text message she remembers clearly.
“Thank U [sic] for ur [sic] honesty,” she says he wrote back. “I hope your words make me better.”
‘It’s inappropriate’
A recently departed Florida Democratic Party staffer tells a similar tale, underscoring a consistent theme with women overtly uncomfortable being alone around the party’s chairman.
“He makes comments about what women wear, about how they look,” she said. “It’s inappropriate.”
She said there are women she knew that have left the party, in part, because of how Bittel interacted with them.
“It just, at a certain point, becomes difficult and uncomfortable to do your job,” she said. “And everyone there knows that.”
Another young woman staffer who no longer works for the party said she made sure not to be alone with Bittel. But one time in the office, she said, he wound up standing so close to her that she felt uneasy. A co-worker, she said, spied the situation and made sure to enter the room and stay there. 
“He never said or did anything, but he was just too close and I just felt him in my space,” she said. “He was just a weird, creepy guy to be around … Maybe he doesn’t know how to read a room or control his voice.”
A fifth woman who also formerly worked at FDP headquarters in Tallahassee said she remembered the first time she met Bittel he commented on her looks and then asked her “do I look good?” The woman, who was older than the younger staffers Bittel was known to be interested in, said the comments struck her as inappropriate because she felt “objectified. I mean, who does that the first time you meet them?”
Bittel also kept a breast-shaped squeeze ball on his desk. “It was weird,” she said. Another Democrat said it just made people “uncomfortable.”
The strange behavior of Bittel wasn’t just limited to staffers and consultants. A former female candidate for office recalls bringing two young attractive young staffers with her to see if she could rustle a donation out of the donor.
Bittel didn’t pay much attention to her, but he spent time staring at her two staffers, the candidate told POLITICO. She said Bittel kept remarking about the young women’s age.
“I felt uncomfortable leaving them in the room with him,” she said. “It was kind of icky.”
“I didn’t even get the check,” she added.
A consultant who worked years ago with Bittel she recalled he would enjoy talking about young women and repeatedly brought up topics, such as the sex lives of others, that she would often “try to shut down. But he would bring it up again.”
She said she hoped Bittel had changed his ways and said she was disappointed, but not surprised, that so many women are starting to complain.
“He is not a predator. He’s not a terrible person,” she said. “But he’s inappropriate. And he’s been allowed to be inappropriate for a long time.”

Bobby Baker, String-Puller Snared in Senate Scandal, Dies at 89 (NY Times)

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Controversial LBJ apparatchik Bobby Baker retired here and lived in Marsh Creek Country Club, between St. Augustine and St. Augustine Beach.

Only a paid obit appeared in the St. Augustine Record. Here's the New York Times obituary:





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Mr. Baker on Capitol Hill after he appeared before the Senate Rules Committee in 1964.CreditUnited Press International

Bobby Baker, a onetime Senate page who, through his close ties to Lyndon B. Johnson and others, became one of the most influential nonelected men in the American government of the 1950s and early ’60s, only to be investigated for and eventually convicted of tax evasion and other crimes, died on Sunday, his 89th birthday, in St. Augustine, Fla.
His death was confirmed by the Craig Funeral Home of St. Augustine.
Mr. Baker arrived in Washington as a teenage Senate page and by 1955 had risen to secretary of the Senate Democrats, an important behind-the-scenes role in which he counted votes on pending legislation, served as a conduit for influence trading and saw to senators’ needs, including extracurricular ones.
He became so powerful that he would refer to himself as the 101st senator, and as he and Johnson, the Senate majority leader, formed a symbiotic relationship, others took to calling him Little Lyndon.
Mr. Baker was a man who knew many secrets, and he spilled some in a 1978 memoir and even more in an oral history recorded by the Senate Historical Office in 2009 and 2010.
Continue reading the main story
But his power and knowledge did not make him immune from scrutiny. In 1963 he became the focus of a corruption investigation, one that for a time threatened to envelop Johnson, by then the vice president, and even President John F. Kennedy.
Kennedy’s assassination in November 1963 took some steam out of the investigation — once Johnson became president, there was little inclination to pursue him — but Mr. Baker was convicted in 1967 of tax evasion, conspiracy to defraud the government and theft. After appeals, he went to prison in 1971 and served 15 months.
“Russia wouldn’t have treated me the way this country has,” Mr. Baker said as he was beginning his sentence. “But I have no great resentment. No, this is a great country. It’s done a lot for me. I like to think I have done a lot for it.”

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Mr. Baker with President Lyndon B. Johnson in an undated photo. From the time he was the Senate majority leader, Johnson had been a mentor to him.

Robert Gene Baker was born on Nov. 12, 1928, in Easley, S.C., the oldest of eight children. He was named after two sports figures, the golfer Bobby Jones and the boxer Gene Tunney. His father, Ernest, was a postal worker; his mother was the former Mary Elizabeth Norman.
When he was 14 he received an appointment to the Senate Page School after another local boy turned the offer down. Mr. Baker would later receive a law degree from American University.
But it was the Senate page job that paved the way for his career. Senator Robert S. Kerr, an Oklahoma Democrat, became a particular mentor, and so did Johnson. Mr. Baker, in a 2015 interview with Coastal Style magazine, recalled his first meeting with Johnson, in 1948. Johnson, a congressman from Texas, had just been elected to the Senate.
“I went in,” Mr. Baker said, “and Senator-elect Johnson said, ‘Mr. Baker, they tell me you’re the smartest son of a bitch over there.’ That was my introduction to him.”
When Johnson became Senate majority leader in 1955, he made Mr. Baker secretary to the majority. Mr. Baker proved especially adept at the math of the Senate — he would usually know precisely how many votes a piece of legislation could garner at any given moment, a valuable skill in the horse-trading world of Washington politics.
He also helped establish the Quorum Club, a private retreat where members of Congress, their staff members and lobbyists would mingle and, it was said, arrange sexual liaisons.
During his time as a public servant, Mr. Baker was also pursing various business ventures: real estate, hotels, a vending machine company. In 1963, an associate in the vending business brought a civil suit against him, and the resulting publicity soon drew the scrutiny of the Justice Department and other investigative bodies. They wondered, among other things, how Mr. Baker could have become a millionaire when his government job paid less than $20,000 a year.
Mr. Baker resigned from his post in October 1963, hoping to quiet the inquiry, which had begun to seem as if it might embroil Johnson and, through the sexual goings-on at the Quorum Club, perhaps Kennedy. The investigation resumed once the turmoil of the assassination had receded, and though it was now largely confined to Mr. Baker, it fueled a view that Washington as a whole was cancerous.

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Mr. Baker in 1978. After his release from prison he went into real estate and the hotel business.CreditDave Pickoff/Associated Press

“The Baker case is strongly symptomatic of a chronic amorality that has been eroding the public conscience, within government principally but in other spheres of national life as well, for a long time,” Cabell Phillips, Washington correspondent for The New York Times, wrote in January 1964. “It is the distortion of values as between greed and deed. It is the compulsive temptation to misappropriate a bestowed advantage for selfish ends.”
Mr. Baker validated that portrait with his memoir, “Wheeling and Dealing: Confessions of a Capitol Hill Operator,” written with Larry L. King, the author of “The Best Little Whorehouse in Texas.”
“Bobby Baker’s Senate is composed of crooks, drunks and lechers,” the historian Arthur M. Schlesinger Jr. wrote in The New York Times Book Review in 1978, “marching from bar to boudoir to bank, concerned mainly with lining their pockets and satisfying their appetites.”
As Mr. Schlesinger noted, Mr. Baker suggested in the book that whatever his misdeeds, he was merely taking his cue from the formidable political figures he had been surrounded by since he was a teenager.
Mr. Baker wrote: “As they presumed their high stations to entitle them to accept gratuities or hospitalities from patrons who had special axes to grind, so did I. As they used their powerful positions to gain loans or credit that otherwise might not have been granted, so did I.”
He named names in the book, and he named more in his oral-history interviews with the Senate Historical Office. The office, contrary to its frequent practice, did not post transcripts of those interviews online, but in 2013 the journalist Todd S. Purdum summarized them in an article for Politico titled “Sex in the Senate: Bobby Baker’s Salacious Secret History of Capitol Hill.”
Mr. Baker married Dorothy Comstock in 1949. She died in 2014. His survivors include two sons, Robert and James; two daughters, Lynda Baker and Cissy Baker Allison; 14 grandchildren; 14 great-grandchildren; and several siblings. He lived in St. Augustine.
He worked in the real estate and hotel business after his release from prison.
In 1971, as he was starting his prison sentence, Mr. Baker, who had many stories involving large amounts of cash and politicians, spoke of a need to reform the campaign financing system, sounding very much like a critic of the system today.
“It will destroy this country unless something is done,” he told Time magazine. “People are selling their souls. They have to. They are human. There is not a human being who can take money from somebody and not be influenced.”

Bobby Baker, protege of Lyndon Johnson felled by influence-peddling scandal, dies at 89 (Washington Post)

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Controversial LBJ apparatchik Bobby Baker retired here and lived in Marsh Creek Country Club, between St. Augustine and St. Augustine Beach.  Only a paid obit appeared in the St. Augustine Record.   Here's the Washington Post obit:






Bobby Baker, protege of Lyndon Johnson felled by influence-peddling scandal, dies at 89


Bobby Baker appears on the June 6, 1978, episode of ABC-TV’s “Good Morning America.” (AP)
 

Bobby Baker, a protege of future president Lyndon B. Johnson whose career of wealth and privilege came crashing down in an influence-peddling scandal, died Nov. 12 — his 89th birthday — in St. Augustine, Fla.
The death of Mr. Baker, once the most influential staffer in the U.S. Senate, was confirmed in an announcement by the Craig Funeral Home in St. Augustine. No cause was reported.
“Mr. Baker, I understand you know where the bodies are buried in the Senate. I’d appreciate it if you’d come to my office and talk with me,” the newly elected Sen. Johnson (D-Tex.) said in his first telephone conversation with Mr. Baker in late 1948.
Mr. Baker was just 20 at the time and a staffer for the Senate leadership, keeping track of legislation and when it would be coming up for a vote. His vast knowledge of the operations of the Senate and his facility in the art of accommodation — moving pet legislative projects ahead for some senators or helping fulfill the proclivities of others for drink, sex or cash — would make him an invaluable asset to Johnson.
He would come to be known as “Little Lyndon,” and he became the eyes and ears in the Senate for the man he would refer to simply as “Leader.” As majority leader, a post Johnson was elected to in 1955, the Texas senator never wanted to be on the wrong side of a vote, and Mr. Baker developed an uncanny knack of giving him a precise head count for any upcoming tally.
“He is the first person I talk to in the morning and the last one at night,” Johnson once said.
For his part, Mr. Baker made it fairly clear he would do anything to curry favor with Johnson. He copied his mentor’s clothes and mannerisms and named two of his children after the senator.
As Johnson’s power grew, so did Mr. Baker’s. President John F. Kennedy once referred to the young aide as the “101st senator.”
Using his guile, political skill and finesse in the art of the deal, Mr. Baker amassed a fortune of more than $2 million in his moonlighting activities with holdings in cattle, insurance, vending machines, real estate and gambling operations in the Caribbean. He lived in the Spring Valley section of Washington, close to the far wealthier Johnson. He achieved all of this on an official salary of $19,600 a year.
Years later, he justified his highflying ways in his memoir, which was aptly titled: “Wheeling and Dealing: Confessions of a Capitol Hill Operator.”
“Like my bosses and sponsors in the Senate, I was ambitious and eager to feather my personal nest,” Mr. Baker wrote in the book, a collaboration with author Larry L. King.
“As they presumed their high stations to entitle them to accept gratuities or hospitalities from patrons who had special axes to grind, so did I,” Mr. Baker added. “As they took advantage of privileged information to get in on the ground floor of attractive investments, so did I. As they used their powerful positions to gain loans or credit that otherwise might not have been granted, so did I.”
Mr. Baker’s world of privilege and political connections came crashing down in the fall of 1963. A former business associate, Ralph Hill, filed a lawsuit against him, charging that Mr. Baker had taken thousands of dollars in cash from Hill to use his influence with North American Aviation Corp. to steer a vending machine contract Hill’s way. And then, Hill charged, Mr. Baker double-crossed him.
The lawsuit piqued the interest of Senate Republicans, who pressed for an investigation. And Johnson, who was then the vice president and feared that his own questionable financial dealings would come under scrutiny, went to extraordinary lengths to deny his close relationship with Mr. Baker, the man he once declared was “like a son to me because I don’t have one of my own.”
He basically cut his protege off without a word.
The beginning of a downfall
Mr. Baker soon showed up on the cover of Time magazine, and Life ran an article detailing his highflying career and pointing to his relationships with certain “party girls.”
It was discovered that Mr. Baker owned a condominium where high-profile Washington figures were entertained by women who were not their wives. Time quoted one neighbor as saying: “A lot of people used to come through the back door. That struck us as strange. Most of our guests come through the front door.”
It was also disclosed that Mr. Baker was the co-founder of the Quorum Club, located in the Carroll Arms, a small hotel on Capitol Hill. It was a place where lawmakers, lobbyists and other interested parties would drink, play cards and dally with young women.
The club was outfitted with a buzzer that alerted senators when measures were coming up for a vote so they could scurry across the street for a roll call. One report from the time said that the club was just “an ice cube’s throw from the Capitol.”
Mr. Baker thought he could control the damage from the calls for an investigation by quietly resigning his Senate post in the fall of 1963, just before a Senate panel was starting a probe.
The Democratic-controlled Senate conducted a lukewarm inquiry and offered a whitewashed report. Kennedy’s assassination that November and the fact that Johnson was now president may also have dampened enthusiasm for a vigorous probe. It certainly dampened the news coverage of Mr. Baker’s relationship with the new president.
But Mr. Baker’s troubles were far from over.
His legal downfall came in 1967, when he was indicted on charges of tax evasion, theft and fraud. Mr. Baker had allegedly been asked by savings and loan industry officials in California to deliver a six-figure sum to Sen. Robert Kerr (D-Okla.), who died in 1963. According to Mr. Baker’s memoir, that money was to have been an inducement to derail a bill that would have been costly to the savings and loan industry. Mr. Baker’s transgression, according to the grand jury, was that he kept nearly $50,000 for himself.
Mr. Baker denied the charges, but he was convicted and by January 1971, all of his legal challenges had been rejected. He prepared himself for federal prison, where he served 16 months of a one- to three-year sentence.
The eldest of eight children, Robert Gene Baker was born in Easley, S.C., on Nov. 12, 1928. His father, Ernest, was a postal worker. Years later, during the Eisenhower administration, when his son was enjoying considerable influence in the Senate, Ernest Baker was appointed postmaster of Easley.
At an early age, Bobby Baker was working at a local Rexall drugstore. He wrote in his memoir that he developed an aptitude for sizing up the wants and desires of some of the town’s leading citizens: “As a delivery boy, I witnessed secret drinkers and occasionally found a strange man in another man’s house. Very early I concluded that things are not always what they seem.”
He was just 14 when he was offered the chance to go to Washington as a page in the Senate after the son of a local political boss turned the opportunity down. He earned a high school degree from the Capitol Page School and received a bachelor’s degree from American University in 1955.
His marriage, in 1949, to Dorothy Comstock, a clerk for the Senate internal security subcommittee, ended in divorce. Their son Lyndon died at 16 in an automobile accident. Survivors include four children; several siblings; 14 grandchildren; and 14 great-grandchildren.
After leaving prison, Mr. Baker lived in South Florida and worked for a time for a waste management firm.
A few months before Johnson’s death in January 1973, the former president asked Mr. Baker to visit him at his ranch in Texas, with the understanding that the visit would be kept private before and after it occurred.
According to Mr. Baker, Johnson explained his failure to speak out in his protege’s defense by saying: “Everything within me wanted to come to your aid. But they would have crucified me,” Mr. Baker recalled in his memoir.
At the end of the weekend visit, Mr. Baker wrote that he passed by the guest book that Johnson and his wife had kept on a table in the hallway of their sprawling ranch house. Although Mr. Baker had signed it numerous times in the past, on this last visit the invitation to do so again was not extended to him. Johnson was still taking no chances.

A Great Migration From Puerto Rico Is Set to Transform Orlando (NY Times)

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Florida will be a better place as a result of this massive migration to Orlando of tens of thousands of Americans devastated by Herr Trump's inept, insouciant, insensitive response to hurricanes in Puerto Rico.   Puerto Rican voters will help make our Florida government officials more compassionate.






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From left, Yaxandra Flores, Lizbeth Rosado and Rita Garcia played in their bedroom at Sahria Garcia’s apartment in Orlando, Fla. Ms. Garcia bought the bunk beds when she learned that her brothers and their families would be coming from Puerto Rico. CreditEve Edelheit for The New York Times 

ORLANDO, Fla. — Ten intolerable days after Hurricane Maria trounced Puerto Rico, Sahria Garcia finally got a call from her brother on the island. The call lasted three minutes and the news shook her: Her family had lost everything — jobs, houses, possessions, cars — and had spent days foraging for food, ice and water.
Ms. Garcia, who lives in a small Orlando apartment with her three children, did not hesitate: “Don’t even ask,” Ms. Garcia said she told her brother during their conversation. “This is your house.”
Last week, they arrived — two brothers, their wives and their four children — and plopped onto newly bought bunk beds. The family is one small part of a sudden exodus of tens of thousands of Puerto Ricans racing to Florida after Hurricane Maria, a migration so large it rivals those from New Orleans to Houston after Hurricane Katrina and from Cuba to Miami during the Mariel boatlift.
The scale is larger than any previous movement of Puerto Ricans to the mainland, including the wave that arrived after World War II, said Jorge Duany, the director of the Cuban Research Institute at Florida International University and an expert on Puerto Rican migration. “It’s a stampede.”
More than 168,000 people have flown or sailed out of Puerto Rico to Florida since the hurricane, landing at airports in Orlando, Miami and Tampa, and the port in Fort Lauderdale. Nearly half are arriving in Orlando, where they are tapping their networks of family and friends. An additional 100,000 are booked on flights to Orlando through Dec. 31, county officials said. Large numbers are also settling in the Tampa, Fort Lauderdale and West Palm Beach areas.
Continue reading the main story
With so many arriving so abruptly, the migration is expected to transform Orlando, a city that has already become a stronghold of Puerto Ricans, many of them fleeing the island’s economic crisis in recent years. The Puerto Rican population of Orlando has exploded from 479,000 in 2000 to well over one million this year, according to the Pew Research Center. The impact of this latest wave is likely to stretch from schools and housing to the work force and even politics. Puerto Ricans, who are American citizens and tilt Democratic, could sway the electoral results of one of the country’s most pivotal swing states.
Local officials and nonprofit groups are already concerned about a scarcity of affordable rental housing in the area, a longtime problem with no quick fix.
They are also worried about the eventual strain on schools, which will need more bilingual teachers to handle a large number of mostly Spanish-speaking students. The area’s two county school districts — Orange and Osceola — have taken in 3,280 new Puerto Rican students since the hurricane, 70 percent of the Florida total, according to district officials.
So far, the Orange County Public Schools district has hired 20 teachers from Puerto Rico, and 10 more are close to being hired, said Barbara Jenkins, the superintendent.

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Ms. Garcia comforted her sister-in-law, Yasmeli Santiago. “My mom stayed alone with my brothers,” Ms. Santiago said. “They lost everything, too.” CreditEve Edelheit for The New York Times 

The local governments will also have to help a steady flow of elderly Puerto Ricans and special needs children whose care and predictable routines were upended.
“We’re one of the fastest-growing regions in the country,” Mayor Teresa Jacobs of Orange County, where Orlando is, said at a recent meeting of state, local and nonprofit officials. “We’ve been handling growth. We just can’t handle it in a matter of weeks.”
From the start, the welcome extended to the evacuees by state and local governments has been generous. In early October, Gov. Rick Scott declared a state of emergency to help the state provide services, obtain federal money and streamline rules for things like school enrollment.
The governor, a Republican and a likely candidate in 2018 for the United States Senate, also established disaster relief centers at the airports in Orlando and Miami so that Puerto Ricans could quickly obtain information about benefits, transportation, jobs, schools and medical care.
The transition has been eased in other ways. Most islanders have moved in with relatives, and many have no plans to return home, Puerto Rican leaders said.
“If I have to start from zero from somewhere, then I would rather do it here than in Puerto Rico,” said Yasmeli Santiago, 28, one of the sisters-in-law who moved in with Ms. Garcia last week.
But as days and weeks of living with relatives slide into months, frustration over privacy and food costs could easily escalate. Ms. Garcia, who works nights as a cashier at a hotel and moved here three months ago from Boston, will have eight relatives, including a baby, living with her and her three children in a two-bedroom apartment.
Before her relatives arrived, Ms. Garcia, who bought their plane tickets, figured out the living arrangements. She gave up her bed so the two couples could trade off sleeping in her room. The children all pile onto a foldout bed and two bunk beds. The rest, including her, sleep on air mattresses in the living room.
The women will share cooking duties, and while food stamps have been slow in coming, the family has picked up groceries at food pantries. Finding jobs is a priority. Fortunately, the job market is relatively healthy in the Orlando area, where the unemployment rate is 3.2 percent, compared with 4.1 percent in the country over all.

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Rita Garcia gathered supplies from the Puerto Rico Family Response Center at Latino Leadership’s headquarters in Orlando. CreditEve Edelheit for The New York Times 

“I am ready for this,” Ms. Garcia said of the jumble of people in her home. “I think we are O.K.”
Others are not as fortunate as Ms. Garcia’s relatives. More than 1,100 Puerto Ricans were staying in Florida hotels as of Nov. 14. But with peak tourist season fast approaching — Orlando gets 68 million visitors a year — rates are climbing, and the new arrivals will soon have to find more permanent places to stay.
“If they are not finding a house, or hotel, or need to find some independent living, we need to make sure we don’t have a crisis situation,” said Ms. Jacobs, the Orange County mayor. “The situation could deteriorate quickly.”
But so far, no plan has emerged.
The Federal Emergency Management Agency will not bring in mobile trailers, said Daniel Llargues, a spokesman, something it did on a small scale in Florida after Hurricane Irma. The agency also provides rental assistance. Beyond that, long-term housing is a local issue. The situation is so dire that at a recent round table there was talk of buying an abandoned motel to house people.
Representative Darren Soto, an Orlando congressman of Puerto Rican descent, said new apartment rental units are being built at a brisk pace. But there are not enough, and only some will offer low rents. Until more units are ready, he said, “we will have to be vigilant to make sure no one falls off their housing.”
Some Puerto Rican community leaders are encouraging the newcomers to head north to New York or Philadelphia, where state benefits are more robust and there are fewer new arrivals.
“The reality is these families are here, and we put out the welcome mat, so now it is our responsibility that their transitions are seamless,” said Marucci Guzmán, the executive director of Latino Leadership, a grass-roots group in Orlando that has helped hundreds of newly arrived Puerto Ricans. “This is not the land of Mickey Mouse, and the streets aren’t paved with gold.”
Even for those who have found a safe place to land, the heartbreak of leaving the island remains.
As her three children played in the living room of her sister-in-law’s apartment, Ms. Santiago said the last two months had been excruciating. Her rental house in Humacao, a badly hit municipality near where the hurricane made landfall, was inundated with thigh-high water. A house she was building was also wrecked, taking her investment along with it. She lost her job at a hotel that still has not reopened and her husband, who worked at a luxury hotel, El Conquistador, could not wait the months that it would take to reopen.
“Outside the house,” she said, “the water was to my neck.
“We lost everything.”
But now there are new losses to endure, she said. Her mother and her two teenage brothers had to stay behind.
“My mom stayed alone with my brothers,” Ms. Santiago said. “They lost their roof, their doors. They lost everything, too. I am filled with worry now about the fact they stayed, and so it’s very difficult.”


St. Augustine official says concerns about horse industry are misinformed (SAR)

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I agree with the City's measured, fact-based response to PETA's concerns.  Horses have been part of our ancient city's way of life since 1565.

Posted November 18, 2017 05:36 am
By SHELDON GARDNER sheldon.gardner@staugustine.com
St. Augustine official says concerns about horse industry are misinformed
St. Augustine Record

After two horses fell to the pavement on Avenida Menendez in October, photos of the incident caused concern on social media.

The post led to renewed calls for changes in St. Augustine’s horse and carriage industry, and it led the city of St. Augustine to recently address misunderstandings about the photo and concerns about the industry.

Activists say the horse-and-carriage industry poses dangers to horses and humans. Others say horses are treated well by their caretakers.

The fall happened the evening of Oct. 15 when a driver for Country Carriages was ending a shift, according to Assistant City Manager Tim Burchfield. The driver tried to turn the two horses that were pulling a tandem carriage on Avenida Menendez, but one lost its footing and both went down because they were tethered.

They were immediately taken to a stable for inspection by Veterinarian Herb Loeman, of Atlantic Veterinary Hospital in Jacksonville, according to Burchfield. He has performed many horse inspections for city carriage franchises.

He reported that the horses were fine aside from minor scratches and could return to work after they healed. But some people who saw the pictures, which went viral, thought the horses collapsed from exhaustion or mistreatment, according to Burchfield. Some people even thought the horses had died.

“Since the incident the city has been contacted about the treatment of the horses and accusations have been made that the working and stabling conditions are poor,” according to Burchfield. “From the city’s perspective the accusations being made are based on inaccurate information.”

Country Carriages owner Jennifer Cushion said horse-falls are not uncommon, but social media turned things into a “circus.”

She said she’s been working with the horses since she was a child and is now 44, and the horses have better benefits than people.

The horse’s work schedules vary, but they typically work five days a week. During summertime, they don’t begin work until 4 or 5 p.m. and work for about five hours. If horses get sick, they’re not forced to work.

Among other care for the horses, such as chiropractor visits, she brings in an Amish farrier every eight months.

“These guys are our livelihood, and I pay a lot of money for these horses, so why would I ever take a chance with hurting them?” Cushion asked.

Emily Roberts was one of only a couple of drivers offering horse-drawn carriage rides on a recent afternoon. She and horse Brock had stopped along St. Augustine’s bayfront for a rest.

Brock, who carried a stuffed version of the “Frozen” character Olaf on his back, neighed a few times while Roberts spoke and nudged his bucket of water and alfalfa — Roberts said that he wanted a treat that was heavier on the alfalfa.

If Brock is sick, he doesn’t work, she said. He gets cookies regularly, and Roberts calls him “extra special.”

“I’ve grown up around horses. … I love this job,” said Roberts, who works for Country Carriages.

The city has franchise agreements with several carriage companies, which delivers a percentage of profits to the city and brought in more than $23,600 in fiscal year 2016, according to Burchfield.

City Code regulates animal-drawn vehicles.

Among other rules, horses have to be inspected by a veterinarian at least twice a year. Horses can’t work when the temperature is 95 degrees or hotter or when the heat index is at 105 above, and there are limits to how many days and hours a horse can work consecutively.

“In my 28 years with the City I do not recall any issue with the health of horses or the living conditions of the horses that needed to be corrected,” Burchfield wrote in an email to The Record.

People who don’t break the laws can be fined $100 per violation and can have their franchise agreement with the city suspended. Police haven’t issued any citations in the past year for horse-safety violations, said Anthony Cuthbert, assistant police chief of the St. Augustine Police Department.

Still, there aren’t enough regulations to make the horse-and-carriage industry safe and humane, said Ashley Byrne, associate director of campaigns for People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals.

Horses can get scared and run into traffic, she said. Among other concerns, horses working in cities have to inhale exhaust fumes and walk on pavement, which is “very bad” for their hooves, she said.

They’re also denied a natural existence of roaming in herds and traveling grassy areas for grazing, she said. St. Augustine City Code says horses have to get “pasture turn-out time” of least two non-consecutive weeks every four months.

PETA is also concerned about horses being sold and ultimately slaughtered outside of the country when they’re too old to work, Byrne said.

City Code says horses can be sold or disposed of in a “humane manner” that aligns with American Association of Equine Practitioners’ guidelines — it wasn’t clear from the association’s website what guidelines would apply, and no one from the organization was immediately available for comment.

Byrne said U.S. and international cities have ended their horse-and-carriage trades.

In 2014 the City Council in Salt Lake City, Utah, banned the carriage industry after a horse collapsed and died in high temperatures, according to The Salt Lake Tribune. But they allowed them to be used during special events.

“It’s high time that the remaining cities in the U.S. that are allowing horse-drawn carriages to operate in their city centers follow suit,” Byrne said.



Florida wipes inspections of troubled nursing homes from its website (Miami Herald)

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Florida Governor RICHARD LYNN SCOTT's penchant for secrecy permeates Tallahassee, covering Dixie like the dew.


Florida wipes inspections of troubled nursing homes from its website
BY CAROL MARBIN MILLER AND AND CAITLIN OSTROFF
cmarbin@miamiherald.com
NOVEMBER 17, 2017 12:03 PM
UPDATED NOVEMBER 17, 2017 02:39 PM

Read more here: http://www.miamiherald.com/news/local/community/broward/article185211503.html#storylink=cpy

Read more here: http://www.miamiherald.com/news/local/community/broward/article185211503.html#storylink=cpy




On a good day, Olga Vasquez would dress up in the morning, apply makeup and stand in the hallway at her Hialeah Gardens nursing home, helping other residents get in and out of wheelchairs or offering unsolicited advice. On a bad day, her depression got the best of her and she would remain in bed in her nightgown.
May 31, 2012, was a very bad day.
Vasquez — who hadn’t seen a psychiatrist in weeks despite instructions to the contrary — hoisted herself out of the window of Room 310, and hurled herself to the concrete courtyard 39.4 feet below. 
This is the type of thing you might want to know about before your mom, dad or spouse moves into a nursing home. And such documented events were readily available on the website of state health regulators.

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They aren’t anymore — part of the latest erosion in what is supposed to be ready access to public records in Florida. 
A little under three months ago, the state scrubbed its website. No longer can you go online and view the 83-page report that found Vasquez’s death to be the result of misconduct and that determined other residents of Signature Healthcare of Waterford were in “immediate jeopardy.”
The document can still be obtained from the state Agency for Health Care Aministration, although you have to know what to ask for and whom to ask — and you may be required to pay and wait. Online, AHCA now refers consumers to a separate website managed by the federal Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, though that site does not include as much material as the state previously provided. AHCA does maintain spreadsheets online that rate homes on a host of criteria, and allow consumers to compare.
For many years, AHCA’s website included links to inspections of nursing homes, retirement homes and hospitals. They were available with a few keystrokes with very few redactions. The agency then began to heavily redact the reports — eliminating words such as “room” and “CPR” and “bruises” and “pain” — and rendering the inspections difficult to interpret for families trying to gauge whether a facility is suitable for a loved one. AHCA says the redactions were necessary to protect medical privacy, though patients were identified only by number. Vasquez was “Resident 239.” 
In the past year, the state spent $22,000 for redaction software that automatically blacks out words the agency says must be shielded from the public. Those same words were available on a federal website unredacted. Elder and open-government advocates said the newly censored detail did more to protect the homes than patients.
In September, 13 frail elders died miserable deaths at the Rehabilitation Center at Hollywood Hills in the sweltering aftermath of Hurricane Irma, which knocked out the home’s cooling system. The Miami Herald and other media wrote extensively about Hollywood Hills’ troubling regulatory history. And the Herald also reported on AHCA’s decision to heavily redact reports.
Soon after, with no announcement or notice, AHCA wiped its website clean of all nursing home inspections, shielding the industry to the detriment of consumers.
“I’m just stunned,” said Barbara A. Petersen, who is the president of the First Amendment Foundation in Tallahassee, an open-government group. “Government serves the people. They are doing a disservice, and one with potentially grave consequences.”
Barbara Petersen
Barbara Petersen, president of the First Amendment Foundation, a Tallahassee-based group that promotes open government, said the removal of online nursing home records makes it difficult for consumers to make informed choices.
Miami Herald file photo 
In recent weeks, Petersen needed to find a nursing home for her 96-year-old father in Colorado. The assisted living facility where he lived had become inappropriate, and Petersen had only 48 hours to move him.
“If I was in that situation here, and I had to do that without the information that used to be online, I’d have to submit a public records request for it. And, as we know, it takes a long time for them to produce public records. Meanwhile, I’d be stuck with the hardest decision I’ve ever made in my life without any information.”
“We put a tremendous amount of trust in these homes, and we need to make the best decisions for our families. Honestly, this makes no sense,” Petersen added.
A spokeswoman for the healthcare agency said both AHCA’s website and the federal site at Medicare.gov allow consumers to compare homes along a range of indicators, including quality of life, nutrition, dignity and abuse.
“AHCA goes above and beyond Florida law in the amount of information we make available online,” said spokeswoman Mallory McManus. “AHCA’s website www.FloridaHealthFinder.gov allows consumers to compare nursing homes by their inspection rating. Consumers can search by county, Zip code and even by services offered at every nursing home in Florida. This gives families more information to make informed healthcare decisions for their loved ones.”
“In fact,” McManus added, “in 2016 FloridaHealthFinder.gov won a Digital Government Achievement Award from the Center for Digital Government in the “Government-to-citizen State and Federal government” category, showing that Florida is a leader in getting information about healthcare facilities to consumers. FloridaHealthFinder.gov is an excellent tool for consumers, and a national leader in transparency.”
The award was given before the state removed nursing home inspections from AHCA’s site. 
The Herald was unable to speak with administrators at the Hialeah Gardens home. Representatives from the corporate Signature HealthCARE did not return requests for comment. McManus said health regulators removed the “immediate jeopardy” label from the nursing home days after Vasquez’s death after administrators demonstrated they had improved the home’s safety. “Our Agency expected quick action to remove the potential risk to others. During a revisit on July 5 [2012], it was determined that the facility had implemented measures that removed the threat of serious risk to patients,” McManus said.
“Our Agency held this facility accountable, and all deficiencies were corrected,” McManus said. 
The home’s plan of correction included a long list of actions administrators took to improve safety, including a comprehensive review of all residents’ medical records, new policies to ensure doctors’ orders are carried out, better monitoring of the symptoms of psychiatric patients, and an audit of records for all patients on mental health drugs to “ensure that they were seen by the psychiatrist as ordered.”
Though reports on Vasquez’s death are no longer available on AHCA’s website — or that of the federal Medicare program — a copy of the inspection obtained by the Herald is heavily redacted. The words “neglect” and “abuse,” for example, are removed from one of the report’s findings — and the definition of abuse from the Florida statutes is redacted.
A separate 50-page AHCA report on the same incident recites a portion of Florida law: “[Redacted] means any willful act or [redacted] act by a caregiver that causes or is likely to cause significant [redacted] to a [redacted] adult’s physical, [redacted] or emotional health. [Redacted] includes acts and omissions.” The portion is drawn directly from the state’s elder abuse law, a public record, and is the definition of abuse.
nursing home
A resident is transported from the Rehabilitation Center at Hollywood Hills after a loss of air conditioning due to Hurricane Irma caused mass casualties. Sweltering conditions were blamed for 13 deaths.
Amy Beth Bennett AP 
AHCA’s move is far from the only restriction in what records the public can see. The Herald wrote about an emergency management plan from the Hollywood Hills rehab center that was filed with — and approved by — Broward County, which included portions that were copied and pasted from a prior year, and failed to say how residents would be kept cool during a power outage. Broward and Palm Beach counties then refused to release any plans, though both had originally said they were public record. Miami-Dade released 54 plans, all heavily redacted.
Vasquez, who migrated to Florida from Cuba, first began to suffer from depression about a decade before her death, when her husband died, relatives told the Miami-Dade Medical Examiner’s Office. “Due to her depression, she was placed in” the nursing home, the report said. In addition to depression, Vasquez also was diagnosed with anxiety, chronic insomnia, heart disease and hypertension.
AHCA’s report on Vasquez’s death, dated June 14, 2012, said the 82-year-old former factory worker last saw her primary psychiatrist on March 1, 2012, for treatment of clinical depression. Staff at Signature never told him, the report said, that Vasquez’s condition had worsened. 
Vasquez, the report said, “was very depressed at times.”
Vasquez’s primary doctor had ordered a psychiatric consultation around April 30, 2012. But a constellation of lapses led to the home’s failure to ensure Vasquez actually was treated. The psychiatrist Vasquez was to see left the nursing home, a report said, and the nurse who was trying to help Vasquez never was told who would fill in. Meanwhile, a psychiatrist who regularly saw patients on Vasquez’s floor reported “he never saw [her] and [she] was not on his caseload.”
Complicating matters: there was a 15-day gap in nursing notes in Vasquez’s chart, the report said, and the home’s administrator told an AHCA inspector he “had no idea” why no notes were made during those two weeks.
AHCA concluded: “There was no documentation to demonstrate the [psychiatric] consultation was completed, as ordered.”
Three days before Vasquez died, the report said, she “was observed to be sitting in the hallway or lying in bed; she was not wearing any makeup, and the resident told [a nurse] she did not feel like doing anything.” Vasquez needed help to fill out her menus.
A short report from the Miami-Dade Medical Examiner said that, on May 31, 2012, a maintenance worker noticed that the window in Vasquez’s room was open. The widow was found in the courtyard underneath her bedroom window, 14 feet from the building. The medical examiner’s office ruled Vasquez’s death a suicide.
Six months before Vasquez plunged from her window, the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development faulted the home for failing to maintain the windows safely. Windows, HUD said, were secured only with screws, and a corrective action plan required Signature to install window locks within all residents’ rooms.
The AHCA report is unclear as to whether the windows in Vasquez’s room were fixed, though an unspecified relative told AHCA she had noticed the day before Vasquez died that “the window clamp was not in place.”
A Hialeah Gardens police report confirms some of AHCA’s account, noting Vasquez wasn’t breathing by the time she arrived at Palmetto General Hospital. A doctor pronounced her dead at 4 p.m. 
Vasquez’s niece, Maria Salgado, who handled Vasquez’s affairs, told police she had been taking 10 medications for her depression, some of which are listed in the AHCA report, though the names and dosages are largely redacted.
Staff at the nursing home told Salgado that something happened to her aunt while she was walking in the garden — exactly what Salgado was told is redacted — according to the AHCA report. 
Salgado, 53, called her aunt’s death and the ordeal that followed painful to talk about. 
She felt very close to her aunt, she said. 
“It was such a horrible time,” she said. With a long breath, she added, “I don’t want to relive it.”




Read more here: http://www.miamiherald.com/news/local/community/broward/article185211503.html#storylink=cpy

Read more here: http://www.miamiherald.com/news/local/community/broward/article185211503.html#storylink=cpy

Watch Beautiful 1995 Barack Obama Speech at Cambridge, Mass. Public Library

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40:00 "Black folks are the most forgiving people because they have the most experience."

Russian oligarch docks yacht in Palm Beach ahead of Trump visit (The Hill)

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What do you reckon?



Russian oligarch docks yacht in Palm Beach ahead of Trump visit


Russian oligarch docks yacht in Palm Beach ahead of Trump visit
© Getty Images
A prominent Russian oligarch with ties to President Vladimir Putin has docked his 500-foot yacht in the Port of Palm Beach just days before President Trump makes his way to Mar-a-Lago. 
Roman Abramovich docked his yacht, which is estimated to be worth between $400 and $500 million, at the port on Friday afternoon, and is expected to stay until Dec. 5, according to The Palm Beach Post.
Abramovich's arrival comes days before Trump is set to arrive at his Florida resort, dubbed the Winter White House, for the Thanksgiving holiday. There have not been reports or signs that the two are meeting. 
Abramovich owns London’s Chelsea Football Club and is the largest shareholder of Russia's second largest steel company. He is reportedly close with the Russian president.
First daughter Ivanka Trump and Jared Kushner have met with Abramovich and his wife before. 
Bloomberg reported that the Kushners disclosed his past meetings with Abramovich on his security clearance paperwork. The two have met multiple times at social events, and Ivanka Trump has been friends with Abramovich's wife for a decade.
A source told the publication that Kushner and Abramovich have never met individually with each other, or alone with their wives. 
The news comes as multiple congressional panels and Special Counsel Robert Mueller continue to probe alleged ties between the Trump campaign and Russian election meddling. 
Kushner has been thrust back into the spotlight of the probe, with the Senate Judiciary Committee claiming that he did not hand over all of the relevant documents needed as part of the investigation. 
Sens. Chuck Grassley (R-Iowa) and Dianne Feinstein (D-Calif.), the chairman and ranking member on the Judiciary Committee said in a letter this week that "other parties have produced September 2016 email communications to Mr. Kushner concerning WikiLeaks, which Kushner then forwarded to another campaign official.”

Ron Rawls' Asinine Astroturf® Protest at Commencement of Nights of Lights: Bad PR and Bad Sociology

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REV. RONALD RAWLS' inauthentic, insincere, illogical, ill-timed, irritating Astroturf® "protest" annoyed but did not inform, and it did not promote healing.

RAWLS' phony protest included out-of-town protesters, some whom sported signs lambasting putative racist "statues."

There are no Confederate "statues" in St. Augustine.  Only memorials to dead veterans.

These chants and signs about "statues" were fungible cookie-cutter items from protests elsewhere.

How many towns have they appeared in? They're inapplicable to the facts of our local Civil War veteran monument here.

This is a road show, right, with funky, fungible intellectual property -- dupey signs and chants with cliches by the carload, shedding more heat than light, unadorned by any community organizing or honest effort to educate (rather than infuriate)?

Vladimir Putin would approve.

Our City Commissioners heard and heeded 106 speakers at the August 28 and October 23, 2017 meetings.  We're keeping our 1870s Civil War veteran monument in the Plaza de la Constitucion. We're going to contextualize it with explanatory panels, after work by a seven person advisory committee.

That wasn't good enough for RAWLS, who issued a famously furious fatuous fatwa threatening our economy.

Enough flummery, dupery and nincompoopery from the man who destroyed most of Echo House and has a demolition permit to destroy the rest of it next year, unless he raises enough funds (having apparently shown no interest or ability in raising funds since 2008).

Does RAWLS have a fetish for destroying historic structures in St. Augustine?

Why did his parishioners tell HARB that God called him to destroy Echo House for parking?

Is that blasphemy?

Does any believer really believe Rev. RAWLS gets orders from God demanding a demolition derby of our history in St. Augustine?

The hubristic notion that the deity would give orders to the "Rev." to tear down Echo House -- an historic 1926 African-American building -- and to tear it down for parking is, at best, cheesy, sleazy and theologically and epistemologically suspect.

It is also rank hearsay, which Lincoln compared to the soup made from the shadow of a pigeon who had starved to death.

Will Rev. RAWLS, et al. kindly use their God-given talents and think before they threaten our economy over Confederate veteran monuments?

Protesting against non-existent "statues" and calling an 1870s Civil War veteran monument "racist" is, at best, facetious. This misdirected activist energy is painful to watch. It reminds me of Al Capp's satirical 1960s cartoons about "Students Wildly Indignant About Nearly Everything" (SWINE).

“Our lives begin to end the day we become silent about things that matter…” -- Rev. Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.

Will RAWLS, et al. kindly protest about something meaningful, like police body cameras, Justice for Michelle O'Connell, and other issues of civil rights violations and corruption here in St. Johns County?

Otherwise, is RAWLS a bully and a brat, a self-destructive Elmer Gantry with a big ego, one with a rebarbative reptilian reputation that he now cannot live down -- as a history demolition fetishist with a bad case of foot-in-mouth disease and pointless asinine Astroturf® "protests?"

Nice diversion, Rev. RAWLS. Sheriff SHOAR and his developer buddies appreciate your phony "protest."


Posted November 19, 2017 06:57 am
By JAKE MARTIN jake.martin@staugustine.com
St. Augustine Record
Holiday cheer, plenty of jeers at Nights of Lights



Even in years a little more lean on controversy, Light-Up! Night in St. Augustine’s Plaza de la Constitucion can already be a confusing mishmash of people, ideas and symbols, and, yes, millions of pretty lights.

Against the backdrop of the start of the city’s signature holiday event, those opposed to the city’s recent decision to keep a Confederate monument, and unsatisfied with the stipulation to add signage for context to the site, marched on the plaza to have their voices heard. But they weren’t the only ones speaking their minds.

The planned nonviolent protest, called “Remove Them Now,” was part of the Rev. Ron Rawls’ push to have two monuments removed ­— one on city property and the other on University of Florida property. Rawls and others have asked the city to remove the monuments saying they symbolize racism and slavery.

Many people have spoken in support of keeping the monuments in place, often making the case for their historical value and insisting they are inoffensive. Others point to memorials to civil rights activists sharing space in the plaza and ask whether they should remain if others have to go.


SEE ALSO
The city’s monument, on the east side of the plaza, installed in the 1870s by the Ladies Memorial Association, is for local men who died in the service of the Confederate states in the Civil War. A marble plaque on the west face of the monument reads, simply, “Our Dead.” Other marble tablets contain names of the dead and eulogies.

People speaking in defense of the monument say it was not erected as a glorification of the Confederacy but rather as a place for local families, who didn’t get a chance to bury their dead, to mourn. Some relatives still live in the area.

The university’s monument, between Government House and Flagler College, is for Confederate Gen. William Wing Loring and his service in the Civil War and other conflicts.

The monument was installed in 1920 by the Daughters of the Confederacy and bears relief carvings of both the Confederate flag and the American flag. It also refers to Loring as a “distinguished American soldier” whose ability was recognized by three governments. Loring’s ashes are buried on the site, although they’ve been buried elsewhere before, including in New York City, where he died in 1886.

According to a recent report in the Gainesville Sun, UF officials say it won’t be until at least spring that they decide what, if anything, to do about the monument.

Ahead of the actual lighting ceremony to kick off the Nights of Lights, Rawls and hundreds of fellow protesters, black and white, marched toward the plaza from St. Paul AME Church on Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Avenue.

As a band playing at Government House was wrapping up a cover of the late Tom Petty’s “Last Dance with Mary Jane,” protesters marched across Andrew Young Crossing with signs reading “White Supremacy and Racism is Destroying AmeriKKKa,” “Love is the Answer,” “Let’s Confront Our Racist History” and others with a lot more to say, often with a Confederate flag with a prohibited sign superimposed over it in the background.

Their chants of “Take them down” were met by chants from some in the crowd of “No one cares,” as well as chants from St. Augustine Tea Party members, Three Percenters and others of “Leave them up.”

Tea Party members gathered around the Confederate War Memorial carried Gadsen flags, depicting the coiled rattlesnake and the words “DONT TREAD ON ME,” as well as signs that read “Save Our City’s Historic Monuments” and “Tea Party Supports Our Veterans.”

As they made their way around the plaza, the “Remove Them Now” protesters rotated between a number of chants including “This is what democracy looks like” and “Sorry about your Christmas lights, but we are in a bigger fight.” Counterprotesters responded with boos and expletives and calls for the protesters to “Go back to work” and “Stop erasing history.”

One man walking against the flow of protesters along King Street kept throwing up his hands and saying “Asinine cause, asinine cause.”

At times, members from both camps yelled “You lost, get over it” to the other side.

Most people, waiting out the unrest on their blankets or in their fold-out chairs, seemed to want no part of it. People described what they were seeing as “crazy” and “ridiculous,” or “just a mess.”

“It’s not even, like, a monument,” one woman said of the Confederate War Memorial. “They’re just trying to drive as much attention to themselves as possible.”

One man started singing a sarcastic rendition of “Holly Jolly Christmas.”

Officers with the St. Augustine Police Department, St. Johns County Sheriff’s Office, Florida Highway Patrol and St. Johns County Fire Rescue were visibly present, both inside and outside the large clusters of people.

All this time, the All-Star Orchestra, performing under the Gazebo, kept playing holiday songs such as “Have Yourself a Merry Little Christmas” and “Feliz Navidad.”

By the time the switch was flipped, it was clear the intended spectacle of the lights and the live oaks and historic buildings they illuminate wasn’t going to take a backseat to anything, at least for the majority of the crowd. The “Take Them Down” chants of protesters were drowned out by calls to “Light the tree.”

The annual Light-Up! Night event draws big crowds, including families with young children, and kicks off the Nights of Lights season and, indeed, the holiday season, in St. Augustine. It’s marketed by officials and business owners alike, for locals and visitors alike.

Rachael Ray Magazine has named the display one of the nation’s “twinkliest.” National Geographic Magazine in 2011 and 2012 named St. Augustine one of the top ten cities worldwide for holiday lighting displays.

Helping Mayor Nancy Shaver throw the switch this year was city event administrator Wanda Bray, who will retire in 2018 after about 15 years, and Michael Lugo, owner and executive chef at Michael’s Tasting Room. Bray was chosen for her efforts in making city events happen and helping the city host dignitaries. Lugo was chosen for helping people in Puerto Rico after Hurricane Maria and for feeding city crews after Hurricane Matthew.

The lights are on nightly until Jan. 31.


11 Comments
Edward Adelbert Slavin · 

1. Thanks to Jake Martin for meaningful, thorough story. We're blessed to live in a country where civil rights and civil liberties are respected and not neglected. Thanks also to Mayor Nancy Shaver, City Manager John Patrick Regan, P.E. and SAPD for keeping the peace.
2. I support preserving and protecting the monuments, with added context, as part of the proposed St. Augustine National Historical Park and National Seashore, first proposed in 1939 by Mayor Walter Fraser and Senator Claude Pepper. Let's tell all of our history, "warts and all," as Lincoln would say.
3. The out-of-town protesters' signs and chants were annoying. For instance, the two monuments are not "statues." Attributing "racist" overtones to memorials to war dead is, at best, facetious. These are not "statues" and our City Commission rightly determined that the 1872/1879 monument to St. Augustine war dead would remain a part of our Plaza de la Constitucion, after hearing 106 public commenters in August and October.
LikeReply16Nov 19, 2017 8:58amEdited
John Barnes
The very root of the gospel is justice. You can't celebrate the birth of Jesus and support a monument that represents the evil of slavery at the same time. Alot of my Christian friends are going to hell
LikeReply11Nov 19, 2017 7:47am
Edward Adelbert Slavin · 

1. Justice? What about mercy? Forgiveness? Healing?
2. No justice and no peace if monument to 40 local residents is removed.
3. Elmer Gantry like demagogues who present monument removal as if were a solution to our Nation's racism and inequality problems are cynical and manipulative. Rawls' rhetoric at "his" church in August showed none of the compassion or soul fire of Rev. Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. and Andrew Young. It was a hate rally.
4. Some are driving under the inference, assuming facts not in evidence and tripping the light fantastic about sending people to Hell, e.g., for defending historic monuments. There's a special place in Hell for people like Alabama "Judge" Roy Moore, who use Hell in debate about secular issues. See Article VI of the Constitution, stating that there shall be "no religious test for public office." See the First Amendment. Thomas Jefferson said there should be a "high and impregnable wall" between church and state.
5. Earlier this year, our Historic Architectural Review Board (HARB) and our City Commission listened to historic preservationists, following my suggstion to designate the 1880 Victorian home at 32 Grenada Street as a local landmark, preserving it forever and halting a demolition demanded by Louis John Arbizzani. There is a precedent.
6. HARB and City should do the same on these two monuments, declaring them to be local landmarks pursuant to St. Augustine City Code Section 28-87(10), stating inter alia: Sec. 28-87. - Responsibilities.
The members of the historical architectural review board herein created shall have the following responsibilities:
(10) Designate historical landmarks. As utilized herein the term "historical landmark" shall mean a building, object, site, or structure of the highest historical, architectural, cultural, or archaeological importance and whose demolition, removal, relocation, or alteration would constitute an irreplaceable loss to the character and quality of the city. In the event the historic architectural review board desires not to issue a demolition permit for a structure that is not fifty (50) years old, or older, the historic architectural review board shall initiate proceedings for designation of the structure as an historic landmark. In the designation of an historical landmark, the historic architectural review board shall evaluate the subject property using criteria and standards established by the National Register of Historical Places substituting the importance of the resource to the city and state rather than the nation as a whole. No property shall be designated as an historic landmark without first providing the owner of the proposed historic landmark with notice and an opportunity to be heard in the same manner as that provided for a rezoning of property. Any determination of the historic architectural review board shall be subject to appeal by any affected person to the city commission without any fee being charged or levied.
7. What do y'all reckon?
LikeReply1723 hrsEdited
Terri Murphy-London · 

isn't it I the bible don't judge it's he who judges not u the almighty God.. alo t of ur Christian friends are going to hell??? u cant erase history good or bad .. u might want to reread ur post and think who might be judged.. love thy neighbor u know the 10 commandments... oh and god bless you I'm gonna pray for you not judge you !!
LikeReply11Nov 19, 2017 8:36am
Christy Pacetti
You obviously know nothing of the monument or do not care to. It is a monument to the dead who died away from home and buried in mass graves. Families came together to create this to have a place to go, to grieve. You can take you ignorance and judgment, and educate yourself then, ask for God’s forgiveness and perhaps try to be a better Christian. Right now, you simply a hipocritical one!
LikeReply2623 hrs
Linda Bruner · 

Edward Adelbert Slavin if we erase our history, we will not be able to see how far we have come nor know how far we still have to go
LikeReply423 hrs
John Barnes
Christy Pacetti I bet you voted for Trump.
LikeReply21 hrs
KC Farmer · 

Unadulterated bull squeezins.
LikeReply21 hrs
Terri Murphy-London · 

Christy Pacetti awesome words awesome meaning 💜
LikeReply219 hrs
William Russ · 

Christy Pacetti well said!
LikeReply117 hrs
Doug Enochs · 

John Barnes I bet you failed History.
LikeReply113 hrs
Casey EL · 

In Saint Augustine, in a town built on genocide,
built on illegal invasion, built on the the blood, tears, and crushed dreams,
of the beautiful people born by God's hand in this land for the last 2000 years, a people of God , who we now call the Timucua, living here in Peace since the day of the birth of Baby Jesus, these Saints of Saint Augustine had a HUGE birthday commemoration event, attended by tens of thousands of mostly local descendants of the invadors, if not directly descendant by family, but inheritors of the stolen land, and stolen dreams by support of the guns and swords of European invading Kings and Queens, and the continued support of the guns and swords and courts of the United States of America, are ....UPSET... that a small group of men ,women, children, and elders, might be so bold, so brave, so controversial, as to dare walk from a church, led only by a man named Pastor, to seek the restoration of peace , and do this peace seeking in the name of the Baby Jesus....a fine young man known, from his first tiny breath in a manger, until his last shallow breath upon a cross, and still known in songs, as the Prince of Peace, the Prince of Peace the Saints of Saint Augustine proclaim to love and follow and where commemorating?
I will stand for the little guy.
I will stand with the birthday boy.
I will stand with the man of the day, the season, and all seasons.
I will also stand with the Pastor, whose only prayer is that for one day this people of this Unceded Timucua Territory might turn away from the commemoration of genocide, invasion, occupation, imprisonment, and slavery, by Europeans to the Timucua, the Seminole, the Apache, the Comanche, the Cheyenne, the Yamassee, the Arapahoe, the Cado, the Kiowa, and the African.
Like Baby Jesus.
I come to Unceded Timucua Territory in Peace.
It long time due that the Saints be heard in the season of The Prince of Peace.
The time is now.
The day has come.

The LIBERATION from COMMEMORATION
of the people that are known
by their missions of death
has come to Saint Augustine.
After 450 years, Jesus it's about time.

#NODAPL #DIVEST #LIBERATIONOW
#ipleaforpeace
LikeReply2Nov 19, 2017 8:24am
Susan Lynn
Good grief. Hold on while I roll my pant legs up.
LikeReply20Nov 19, 2017 8:58am
Tammi Wiggins Martin · 

I am a fairly well educated and informed human and while I acknowledge and recognize the passion in your words, I have no idea what you’re saying.
LikeReply1523 hrs
Christy Pacetti
Did anyone actually read this? Too many baby Jesus, thought it was a Ricky Bobby post.
LikeReply1423 hrs
Jason Doane · 

You do realize that EVERY SINGLE civilization and bit of land was , at some time or another, built on blood. All built by invading hordes from other places.
Why is is just the European invasions and conquests that get discussed and demonized?
LikeReply623 hrs
Milena Geist
Jason Doane Excellent point and spot on. Why, you ask. Because Americans are infintely stupid about the world. One can fix ignorance, but the people of this country chose not to do that. It is much easier to ignore all other continents but Europe. The world and its history is too much of a burden. Sadly. If we understood other cultures... what an enlightened people we would be.
LikeReply320 hrsEdited
Turtle Island Liberationow
Christy Pacetti. Thank you
LikeReply120 hrs
Turtle Island Liberationow
Jason Doane. Thank you
LikeReply120 hrs
Turtle Island Liberationow
Susan Lynn thank you
LikeReply120 hrs
Joe Frantz · 

Christy Pacetti Because it is, this individual has no clue about what he talks about. Just someone that wants to make himself relavent.
LikeReply416 hrs
Turtle Island Liberationow
Joe Frantz. Thank you
LikeReply16 hrs
Lorraine Artigas Borum · 

Christi I totally agree. Here is a guy who actually did something to help Puerto Rico who got the honor of flipping the switch for his selfless efforts while the Protesters chanting about racism. Who are the racists here? A picture speaks volumes. Who are the bullies here?
LikeReply414 hrs
Timucua Territory
Lorraine Artigas Borum Thank you
LikeReply13 hrs
AnnMarie Coughlin
This was written by someone who is a legend in his own pitifully small mind. Anybody can look up big words...lol.
FAIL
LikeReply113 hrs
Only love can save us now
AnnMarie Coughlin thank you
LikeReply12 hrs
Rose Centamore Edwards
They lighting of the tree crowd was massive. The most I'v seen in years. The cheers and whistles after each song was amazing. Couln't really even hear the protesters. What really got me were the signs calling us racist, while there was a fine black man and black woman in the gazebo singing Christmas songs and getting massive cheers, right along with the white woman. These folks sing at this event every year and do a great job. So take your racist signs and stuff them where the sun don't shine
LikeReply30Nov 19, 2017 8:44am
Bruce Sinclair
I love it that you think racism is not an issue because two of the singers were not white. The protesters were orderly and not aggressive at all. The only obnoxious behavior was from some tea party idiots who are struggling accepting that they have become totally irrelevant. The protestors have the right to push for more dialogue on this topic and to ignore them is a mistake. To push back and tell them to stuff their signs where the sun don’t shine proves their point that ignorant racists are still abound.
LikeReply2123 hrs
Rose Centamore Edwards
Bruce Sinclair Like I said
They lighting of the tree crowd was massive. The most I'v seen in years. The cheers and whistles after each song was amazing. Couln't really even hear the protesters. What really got me were the signs calling us racist, while there was a fine black man and black woman in the gazebo singing Christmas songs and getting massive cheers, right along with the white woman. These folks sing at this event every year and do a great job. So take your racist signs and stuff them where the sun don't shine
LikeReply523 hrs
David Cash
Bruce Sinclair Yes ignorant racists do still exist, however most of them are not the leave the monuments alone group. These are monuments to fallen war dead. There is no racism intended or implied in the context of these monuments. Rawls group is ascribing their cause to something that just isn't there. So where is the racism? In this case it rests with Rawls and his misguided followers.
LikeReply1023 hrs
Milena Geist
David Cash I agree with your last two sentences. Yes, the Confederate Monument is for war dead. That war was the Civil War, which was fought over slavery. The South's economy depended upon it. We must be honest here. No whitewashing. The fact that those memorialized fought in that war, waged for that reason, cannot be swept away. I am for the preservation of the monument. It is part of our history and that must never be tampered with, not by anyone. But let's us be truthful.
LikeReply123 hrs
Milena Geist
Rose Centamore Edwards Better coverage than The St. Augustine Record! Thank you!
LikeReply223 hrs
David Cash
Milena Geist you are falling into the same trap as the protesters. Trying to read racism into a monument where nothing of the kind is intended. Just because these soldiers fought for the confederate States during the civil war, which was about states rights and yes which slavery was apart doesn't automatically make it racist. Soldiers follow orders. They may or may not have agreed with what they were fighting for. But to automatically say monuments to fallen war dead are racist because of the war they died in is disingenuous. They are only symbols to racism if you want to attribute that ideology to them. Something that is not described on the face of these remembrances. But that is the problem with the detractors to deal with alone.
LikeReply122 hrsEdited
Milena Geist
David Cash Not so fast. Nowhere in the post to which you replied did I mention racism. You brought that to the conversation. I stated the monument listed local war dead. That they died in the Civil War. That the war was fought over slavery. Any intrinsic values brought to the monument are inevitable. You do it. I do it. My post is not disingenuous. Racism is not an ideology. To be disingenuous is chaning facts to suit one's interpretation of history. The monument with the names of local war dead should stand. Let it allow mings to open and become a learning tool.
LikeReply220 hrs
Terri Murphy-London · 

Rose Centamore Edwards could not ha e said it better resident of st augustine since 84 seen many ofbtgem
LikeReply120 hrs
Joe Frantz · 

David Cash. Again false narritive to start trouble.
LikeReply16 hrs
Doug Enochs · 

Bruce Sinclair LOL
LikeReply13 hrs
Doug Enochs · 

Milena Geist The Civil War was NOT fought over slavery.
LikeReply13 hrs
David Cash
Joe Frantz no not a false narrative. Responding to a made up narrative about the monument.
LikeReply13 hrs
AnnMarie Coughlin
Bruce Sinclair , the dialogue about the monuments in St. Augustine is over, they will remain.
LikeReply112 hrs
Pam Farnsworth
Milena Geist let us consider adding the Union war dead names to the memorial that died and were from St. Augustine.
LikeReply17 hrs
Edward Adelbert Slavin · 

Pam Farnsworth Yes. And suitable memorials for slaves and for nuns arrested on Governor's orders for teaching African-Americans.
LikeReply47 mins
Milena Geist
Jake Martin wrote a weak story. The lede sentence was gobbledy-gook. I know Martin writes far better than this. Plus, there was no scope of either the nonprotesting crowd, nor the protestors or counter-protestors. I call this a "Chamber of Commerce" news story. Martin could have spoken with local merchants. He didn't. He could have spoken to law enforcement. He didn't. We don't want that news in the paper for potential visitors to see. The SA Record fails as a community newspaper. It is afraid to cover local news. The only thing I unreservedly commend reporter Jake Martin for is not interviewing Rawls.
LikeReply423 hrs
Mindy Nathan-Blaize
the DAC’s purposed was to continue to degrade a race of people and imo confederate statue of a ‘hero’ should be taken away, however i feel differently about the local monument to grieved families of faraway members; albeit fighting for a skewed reason. (shrugging shoulders emoji). 💗
LikeReply222 hrs
David Cash
I assume you are referring to the grave marker of General Loring. He was a local resident and his ashes are buried there. It is a felony to disturb a grave marker. If you were to read the marker you would see that. It also shows that he fought in other wars in addition to the civil war. This grave marker cannot and should not be removed.
LikeReply522 hrs
Mindy Nathan-Blaize
David Cash "The most recent comprehensive study of Confederate statues and monuments across the country was publishedby the Southern Poverty Law Center last year. 'shows huge spikes in construction twice during the 20th century: in the early 1900's, and then again in the 1950's and 60's. Both were times of extreme civil rights tension."''In the early 1900's states were enacting Jim Crow laws to disenfranchise black Americans. In the middle part of the century, the civil rights movement pushed back against segregation. James Grossman, the executive director of the American Historical Association, says that the increase in statues and monuments was clearly meant to send a message." etc.etc. In addition, as you may have read, in the Record's article, the ashes had once been buried in NY and they Were removed from there.
So we will agree to disagree.
LikeReply421 hrsEdited
David Cash
The man was a hero. He fought in many wars. Escorted settlers across the country. Served in the Florida legislature, etc, etc. He died in New York and his body was temporarily interred there until the family decided to bury him here in St Augustine. Your history of monuments and Jim crow laws is interesting but has no application here. You can't just move a grave without a court order. Even then there has to be a good reason. A families request would be one reason. I seriously doubt a court would entertain a reason as ridiculous as it offends me.
LikeReply114 hrs
Matthew Tenney
Mindy Nathan-BlaizeThe Southern Poverty Law Center study is demonstrably wrong. It plots number of monuments on a time line which indicates a spike exactly in 1911 and a much smaller spike around 1961. These spikes are perfectly correlated to the 50th and 100th anniversary of the start of the Civil War and have nothing to do with Jim Crow or any push back against civil rights. No one who knew anything about the Civil War could have mistaken the data as the SPLC did.
LikeReply113 hrs
Mindy Nathan-Blaize
Matthew Tenney I wholeheartedly disagree with you about this and/but it’s okay.
LikeReply13 hrs
KC Farmer · 

If everyone spent as much time looking for things to be happy about instead of something to be upset about, things would certainly be better, eh? You can't change history. It happened. If you don't want to repeat it, it's not a bad idea to keep reminders around of how it once was. Monuments mean different things to different people. If you don't like one, don't visit the site. The majority of people don't seem to have a problem with this one. The majority rules. Go find you a dictatorship to live under if you don't like it.
LikeReply1021 hrs
Terry Vernon
amen
LikeReply18 hrs
Steve Byrd · 

Interesting how all the articles leave out their “Let’s go treading” slogan. They were looking to start trouble and I am so pleased that our town kept things civil. And plain and simple, Rawls is not a community’s leader. A true community leader would see this night as the two things it is and never would try to put a stain on it. First, it is a celebration of families of all walks of life kicking off the various holiday seasons. Second, it is the kickoff of the season that makes or breaks the small and locally owned businesses in out town. I for one am disappointed that anyone would use this night to get their few minutes of attention. Shame on you all. Blocking access to the pavilion, pushing kids dancing to the music out of the way. This is no time how you get attention and support for any cause, all you did was make us look bad in the eyes of the global tourists that make our town survive thank you to the city and police for keeping things focused on the real reason for the night!
LikeReply1018 hrs
Joe Frantz · 

But that is not Rawls mo, he is for blacks only so hence there is the problem. He is the opposite of the White Surppremancy groups, no different.And that is what he wanted to do, negitive pubicy was he end goal.
LikeReply516 hrs
Edward Adelbert Slavin · 

Rawls' narcissism and lack of common sense and PR is stunning:
1. Sold Echo House roof tiles, despite committment to City and descedent's estate to preserve and restore it.
2. "Won" partial demolition order for Echo House, despite committment to City and estate to preserve and restore it, making materially false and misleading statements. (Full disclosure: I appealed from his demolition permit, won City Commission determination that I had legal standing, and took it to Commission, and lost.)
3. "Won" demolition order for rest, residue and remainder of Echo House (unless he raises funds to fix it, a task he never tried).
4. Spewed uninformed anti-Gay marriage vitriol on YouTube (now private after I called on him to "take it down").
5. Issued fatwa to "take them down" without convening his "300 Concerned Citizens" group, without legal, factual or historic research re: monuments.
6. Only called for taking down monuments AFTER Charlottesville, making clear his overt intention of seeking publicity uber alles.
7. Led a noisy, noisome demonstration November 18, 2017, after City Commissioners agreed with the great majority of residents who wish to preserve our history.

Pray for him.
LikeReply415 hrs
Doug Roddy · 

Great night I only saw the CHEER.
LikeReply113 hrs
Jennifer Nicolosi · 

All monuments around the world are a part of history! It's in the past, what's happened in the past is in the past. This has been such a ridiculous thing that's going on. We can't change history, get over it already! I don't have a racist bone in my body, my niece and nephew are half black and I'm part Mexican. I feel that the people stirring up these protest are more racist and have nothing better to do! I feel so bad for my children and our future generations if these things don't stop! God Bless!
LikeReply211 hrs
Edward Adelbert Slavin · 

1. This is a cookie-cutter "protest," reeking of Astroturf, a phony simulation of a grass roots movement.
2. The "tell" for me Saturday --- the many signs calling for removal of "statues." They're monuments, not statues. How many cities have the protesters visited with the same signage?
3. Dr. King told protesters they could not join him unless they had "love in your heart."
4. But attending Rawls' August hate rally at A.M.E., i heard no love from his lips. Misguided minister misled flock, focusing on ancient monuments and not real live local issues of corruption, discrimination and other civil rights violations. Quite a diversion.
5. Will Rev. Rawls and other local clergy kindly speak out on Justice forMichelle O'Connell? On police body cameras? On corruption?
6. "Our lives begin to end the day we become silent about things that matter. " --- Rev. Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.
LikeReply24 minsEdited
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